snob
C2Pronunciation
UK
- /snˈɒb/
US
- /ˈsnɑb/
Description
- arrogant & condescending
- thinks they're better than others
- pretentious
Imagine someone turning up their nose at your perfectly good shoes because they only wear designer brands—that person might be a snob. A snob believes they are superior to others, often based on wealth, education, taste, or social connections. They look down on those they deem "lesser" and flaunt their own perceived sophistication. It is not just about having nice things; it is acting like your possessions, knowledge, or background make you better than everyone else. You might encounter snobs at fancy parties, exclusive clubs, or even online, where people brag about their accomplishments to feel superior.
The word was once used for someone trying too hard to climb the social ladder. Now, it is more generally used for anyone with an arrogant and condescending attitude. Be careful not to confuse a snob with someone who simply has high standards; the key is the disdain they show toward others.
A snob is a person who believes they are superior to others, particularly due to their wealth, social status, education, tastes, or possessions. It is more than just having refined preferences; it is about actively looking down on those who do not share them and flaunting one's own perceived superiority.
The origins of the word "snob" are surprisingly humble. In 18th-century England, "snob" was slang for a shoemaker or cobbler. Over time, the term shifted and came to describe someone who acted as if they were socially superior, even if they were not traditionally wealthy or aristocratic.
Today, a snob might dismiss your favorite music because it isn't "classical enough," criticize your home décor for not being "modern" enough, or boast about their exclusive vacation destinations. They often use jargon and obscure references to signal their intelligence or sophistication.
It is important to note that having standards is not the same as being a snob. A person can appreciate quality without feeling superior to others. The defining characteristic of a snob is condescension—a patronizing attitude that implies those who do not share their tastes are somehow inferior. You might say, "He's such a wine snob; he won't drink anything under $50 a bottle," or "She was a literary snob, dismissing any book that wasn't a classic."
Ultimately, while everyone is entitled to their preferences, a snob takes it a step further—believing those preferences define them as better than everyone else.
Examples
- 1
First impression
At first I thought Maya was a snob, but she was really just shy.
- 2
Social status
He's a bit of a snob about schools and neighborhoods.
Pattern
a snob about + topic
someone who thinks only certain kinds are good enough
- 3
Coffee taste
My brother is a coffee snob and refuses to drink instant coffee.
Phrase
a coffee snob
someone with very strong, picky opinions about coffee
- 4
Direct criticism
Don't be such a snob; it's just a cheap hotel for one night.
- 5
Class attitude
The show makes fun of rich snobs who look down on everyone else.
- 6
Self-image
She worried that talking about designer brands would make her seem like a snob.
Forms and spellings
1 form open this card.
Main spelling
- snobnoun