elitist
C1Pronunciation
UK
- /ɪlˈiːtɪst/
US
- /eɪˈlitɪst/
- /ɪˈlitɪst/
Description
- Snobbish
- Looks down on others
- Feels above others
- Class-conscious
An elitist believes that some people or groups are better than others, often because of wealth, education, or social status. It is not just about having privilege; it is about thinking you deserve better treatment and looking down on people who do not have the same advantages. You might describe someone this way if they only mix with people from their private club or ignore the concerns of working-class families. The word is usually negative and suggests arrogance and little empathy. Think of the proud queen in a fairy tale: she would likely be described this way.
The word "elitist" describes someone who believes that a small group of people—often those with wealth, power, or high social status—are inherently superior to others and should have more influence or privilege. It's not simply about being part of an elite group; it's the belief in that superiority and the tendency to act accordingly.
Historically, the concept of elites has existed throughout society—think of royalty, aristocracy, or highly educated scholars. However, "elitist" as a pejorative term gained traction in the 20th century, often used in political discourse to criticize those perceived as out of touch with ordinary people. It can apply to various areas: an intellectual elitist might dismiss popular culture, while a financial elitist might prioritize profit over social responsibility.
The context is important. Sometimes, recognizing expertise and valuing skill (like praising elite athletes) isn't necessarily elitist. The negative connotation arises when that recognition translates into disdain for those who don't possess the same advantages or achievements.
You might hear it used in phrases like "the political establishment is seen as increasingly elitist" or "her comments were widely criticized as being elitist and out of touch." It's a word often thrown around during times of social unrest, highlighting perceived inequalities and power imbalances. So, when you encounter the term "elitist," consider not just who is labeled that way, but also why, and what values are at stake in that accusation.
Examples
- 1
Social atmosphere
Some people think the restaurant feels too elitist and unfriendly.
- 2
Reading tastes
Her comments about "real readers" sounded elitist to the rest of the group.
- 3
Politics
The party was criticized for its elitist image and its lack of connection with ordinary voters.
- 4
Music taste
He gets very elitist about music and dismisses anyone who likes pop.
Pattern
elitist about + topic
acting as if only certain tastes or standards are good enough
- 5
Critical label
The article portrays top wine critics as out-of-touch elitists.
Forms and spellings
2 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- elitistnounadjective
Forms
- elitistspluralnounadjective