slapstick
C2Pronunciation
UK
- /slˈæpstɪk/
US
- /ˈslæpˌstɪk/
Description
- Funny physical comedy
- Clumsy accidents
- Wild visual humor
Imagine a pie in the face, someone slipping on a banana peel, or a wild chase with lots of bumping and crashing - that's this kind of comedy. It's a style of humor that uses clumsy actions, falls, and over-the-top hits that are not really harmful to make people laugh. Think of Charlie Chaplin, The Three Stooges, or even some scenes in classic cartoons.
The word comes from a prop used by Commedia dell'arte performers - a wooden "slap board" they used to hit each other without causing real injury. It's less about clever dialogue and more about visual gags and physical comedy. You might say a movie is "full of slapstick" if it has lots of silly, over-the-top physical humor.
Slapstick is a style of broad, exaggerated comedy that relies heavily on physical actions and visual gags. It's characterized by clumsiness, pratfalls (falling awkwardly), chases, and often involves harmless violence - think pies thrown in faces, people tripping over things, or getting hit with soft objects. The humor isn't meant to be subtle; it's loud, obvious, and designed for immediate laughs.
The term "slapstick" originates from the 16th-century Commedia dell'arte, where performers used a wooden "slap stick" (a hinged wooden rod) to create a slapping sound during fights or chases - even if they weren't actually hitting each other. This prop became symbolic of the style, and eventually, the term broadened to include many forms of physical comedy.
Slapstick isn't limited to just old-fashioned comedies. While it was hugely popular in silent films with performers like Charlie Chaplin, Buster Keaton, and Harold Lloyd, you can still find elements of slapstick in modern movies and television shows - often used for comic relief or as a stylistic choice. Think about the over-the-top action sequences in some animated films or the physical humor in certain sitcoms.
So, if you see a scene filled with chaotic energy, exaggerated movements, and harmless mishaps designed to make you laugh, chances are you're witnessing the enduring power of slapstick comedy.
Examples
- 1
Cartoon comedy
The old cartoons are full of slapstick, with characters slipping, falling, and bumping into things.
- 2
Tone shift
The play begins as a family drama but turns almost slapstick in the final scene.
- 3
Film style
Her movies mix sharp dialogue with slapstick humor.
- 4
Personal taste
I liked the first half of the show, but the ending was too slapstick for me.
Forms and spellings
1 form open this card.
Main spelling
- slapsticknounadjective