sirloin
C2Pronunciation
UK
- /sˈɜːlɔɪn/
US
- /ˈsɜrlɔɪn/countableuncountablenoun
Description
- beef cut from the loin
- lean, flavorful steak
- good for roasting
Imagine a nicely grilled steak: juicy, tender, and full of flavor. Very often, this is the cut people have in mind. It comes from the rear part of the loin, between the short loin and the round. A famous old story says an English king liked this meat so much that he jokingly knighted it "Sir Loin."
That story is only folklore. The name actually comes from the Old French word surlonge, meaning "above the loin." Today, sirloin is valued because it gives you good flavor without the high price of some other steak cuts. You can find it as steaks, especially top sirloin, and as roasts. It is a flexible cut that works well with marinades, spice rubs, grilling, pan-searing, or roasting.
Sirloin refers to a section of beef from the rear part of the animal's loin. It sits behind the short loin, where cuts such as strip steak and tenderloin come from, and in front of the round. It is known for being fairly lean while still having good flavor, which makes it a popular choice for both everyday meals and more special occasions.
Historically, the name "sirloin" has a legendary backstory. Many believe that in the 17th century, King James I of England was so delighted by a particular cut of beef that he drew his sword and knighted it "Sir Loin." While this makes for a wonderful dinner-table story, the true etymology is linguistic: it comes from the French sur (above) and longe (loin). Over centuries, the spelling shifted from "surloyn" to the "sirloin" we recognize today.
There are different cuts connected with the sirloin area, each with its own character: Top Sirloin:* Generally considered the most tender part of the cut, it is often fabricated into thick, boneless steaks perfect for grilling. Bottom Sirloin:* This section is a bit less tender but still flavorful; it includes cuts such as tri-tip and is often used for roasts, grilling, or slicing. Sirloin Tip:* Despite the name, this is usually considered part of the round, not true sirloin. It is lean and is often used for roasting, braising, or stewing.
You'll find sirloin in many recipes, from classic steak dinners with roasted vegetables to kebabs, sandwiches, and sliced beef dishes. Its balance of flavor, leanness, and price helps explain why it is so common in home cooking and restaurants. So next time you're at the butcher or looking through the meat case, remember that sirloin is not just a name on a label; it is a well-known cut with a long food history behind it.
Examples
- 1
Restaurant menu
I had the sirloin, and my brother chose the salmon.
Usage
On a menu, sirloin often means a sirloin steak.
- 2
Price comparison
Top sirloin is usually cheaper than filet mignon.
- 3
Butcher order
She asked the butcher for two pounds of sirloin for kebabs.
Forms and spellings
2 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- sirloinnoun
Forms
- sirloinspluralnoun