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siren

B1
Fairly common

Pronunciation

UK

  • /sˈaɪərən/

US

  • /ˈsaɪrən/

Meanings

Noun

  1. a loud warning device or wailing signal, especially on an emergency vehicle

  2. a mythological being whose song lures sailors to danger or destruction

  3. an alluring woman seen as dangerously seductive

Beyond the definition

The story of the sirens in Greek mythology tells of creatures whose beautiful voices lured sailors to their deaths on rocky shores. Today, "siren" can still refer to that mythical being or, more loosely, to someone whose charm feels dangerously tempting. But the word has expanded. A siren is also a loud, wailing warning sound, like the one from a police car or ambulance. It is a strong word that suggests both attraction and danger. You might call a tempting but risky idea a "siren song" when it seems hard to resist, even though it may lead to trouble.

Examples

  1. 1

    Emergency vehicle

    We heard a siren in the distance and pulled over to let the ambulance pass.

  2. 2

    Police vehicle

    The police car switched on its siren and sped through the traffic.

  3. 3

    Warning system

    The town tests its tornado sirens on the first Saturday of every month.

  4. 4

    Mythology

    In the story, the sailors try to resist the song of the sirens.

More examples
  1. 5

    Temptation

    She ignored the siren call of easy money and kept her regular job.

    • Phrasesiren call

      something very attractive that may lead to trouble

See also

Similar

Shades of meaning

  • air-raid alarm
  • hooter

Contrast

Do not confuse

  • mythological siren

Used with (collocations)

  • police siren
  • ambulance siren
  • air-raid siren
  • siren wails

Explore

  • emergency signal
  • warning system

Forms and spellings

2 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • sirennoun

Forms

  • sirenspluralnoun