sidewalk
B1Pronunciation
UK
- /sˈaɪdwɔːk/
US
- /ˈsaɪdˌwɔk/
Description
- walkway
- pavement
- pedestrian path
Imagine strolling through a busy town or neighborhood. Where do you walk? Most likely on a sidewalk. A sidewalk is a paved path along the side of a road or street, made for people to walk on. It helps keep people apart from traffic and gives them a clear, safe place to move around. You will often see sidewalks in cities, suburbs, near shops, and around schools or public buildings. In British English, this is often called a "pavement." It is a basic part of everyday life for anyone getting around on foot.
The word "sidewalk" evokes images of city streets, leisurely strolls, and neighborhood life. It refers to a paved path built alongside a road or street for pedestrians – those traveling on foot. While we often take them for granted, sidewalks are crucial infrastructure that separates people from vehicular traffic, making walking safer and more accessible.
The term itself is relatively modern; before the widespread use of automobiles, many streets didn't have dedicated pedestrian walkways. As cities grew and cars became common, sidewalks were added to manage traffic flow and protect walkers.
Sidewalks aren't limited to dense city centers, though. You might encounter them in suburban neighborhoods, shopping areas, or on college campuses, as long as they run beside streets or connect built-up public spaces. They can be made of concrete, asphalt, brick, stone, or other materials. Some are wide enough for several people to walk side by side, while others are narrow.
Beyond their practical function, sidewalks also play a social role. They're places where neighbors meet, children play, and communities connect. You might see street performers, vendors, or simply people enjoying the sunshine. A well-maintained sidewalk can significantly enhance the quality of life in an area. So next time you're out for a walk, take a moment to appreciate the humble sidewalk – it's more than just a path; it's a vital part of our shared public space.
Examples
- 1
Children playing
Kids were drawing with chalk on the sidewalk.
- 2
Outside theater
We waited on the sidewalk outside the theater.
- 3
Street safety
Be careful stepping off the sidewalk into the street.
- 4
City maintenance
The city is replacing broken sidewalks near the school.
- 5
Local rules
Bikes aren't allowed on the sidewalk in this part of town.
- 6
Cafe seating
In summer, the cafe puts a few tables out on the sidewalk.
- 7
Retail sale
The store is having a sidewalk sale this weekend.
Phrase
sidewalk sale
a sale with goods displayed outside the store
Forms and spellings
2 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- sidewalknoun
Forms
- sidewalkspluralnoun