shrewd
C2Pronunciation
UK
- /ʃrˈuːd/
US
- /ˈʃrud/
Description
- clever
- astute
- sharp-witted
- discerning
- insightful
A shrewd person is not just smart; they are smart in a practical way. They understand people and situations quickly and often notice chances that others miss. Think of a fox in a fable, always one step ahead. A shrewd negotiator knows exactly how far to push without breaking the deal, while a shrewd investor sees promise where others only see risk. It is intelligence mixed with good judgment and a little cunning.
Consider Old Man Tiberius down at the docks. Everyone thought he was just a grumpy fisherman, but he was shrewd enough to quietly buy up all the best waterfront property before anyone else realized what it was worth. He was not flashy, just observant and clever. Shakespeare often used "shrewd" for characters who were quick-witted and resourceful, the kind of people you would not want to underestimate in a game of wits.
To be shrewd means to have sharp intelligence combined with good judgment and practical understanding, especially in navigating complex situations or dealing with others. It's more than just being "book smart"; it's about having an intuitive grasp of how things work and the ability to anticipate outcomes. A shrewd person is often perceptive, resourceful, and able to make clever decisions.
The word "shrewd" originally meant "wicked" or "evil," but over time its meaning shifted toward intelligence and cunning rather than malice. It can sometimes suggest that a person is willing to use situations to their advantage, but it is usually seen as a positive trait. In most cases, it describes someone who is quick-witted, capable, and hard to fool.
You might describe a businessperson as shrewd if they consistently make profitable decisions, or a detective as shrewd if they are skilled at uncovering clues. A shrewd observer notices details others overlook. For example: "The lawyer was known for her shrewd cross-examinations," or "He made a shrewd investment in the stock market."
However, be careful! Calling someone too shrewd can sometimes imply they're manipulative or untrustworthy. It's a fine line between clever and cunning. But generally, being described as shrewd is a compliment; it means you're not easily fooled and have a knack for getting what you want through intelligence and good judgment.
Examples
- 1
Business judgment
She's a shrewd businesswoman who knows when to expand and when to wait.
- 2
Smart purchase
Buying the tickets in January turned out to be a shrewd move.
- 3
Reading people
My uncle is a shrewd judge of character, so he noticed the salesman was hiding something.
Phrase
a judge of character
someone who understands people well
- 4
Legal advice
Their lawyer gave them shrewd advice about when to settle the case.
- 5
Hidden profit
Even as a teenager, he was shrewd enough to ask who would really profit from the deal.
Forms and spellings
3 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- shrewdadjective
Forms
- shrewdestsuperlativeadjective
- shrewdercomparativeadjective