sharp
B1Pronunciation
UK
- /ʃˈɑːp/
US
- /ˈʃɑrp/
Description
- Keen
- Pointed
- Piercing
- Clever
- Exact
"Sharp" is not just about things with an edge or point. A sharp knife cuts well, but the word is also used in many other ways. A person with a sharp mind or a sharp eye thinks quickly and notices small details. A sharp turn is sudden, and a sharp pain is strong and clear. You can also talk about sharp cold when the air feels biting.
Think of it this way: the word often suggests something clear, strong, exact, or quick. If you arrive at nine o'clock sharp, you arrive at exactly nine. If someone gives a sharp reply, their words may sound quick and a little cutting.
The word "sharp" has several common meanings, but they are connected by the idea of something clear, strong, exact, or able to cut. In the most literal sense, it describes something with a fine edge or point, like a sharp knife or a sharp piece of glass. This is the basic physical meaning many learners meet first.
From there, the word spreads into other everyday uses. It can describe quick thinking and careful noticing: a sharp mind understands fast, and a sharp eye catches details that others miss. It can describe something sudden or strongly felt, such as a sharp pain, a sharp turn, or a sharp drop in price or temperature. It can also describe weather that feels biting and unpleasantly cold.
"Sharp" is also used for things that stand out clearly to the senses. A sharp sound may be high, clear, or harsh. A sharp smell or sharp taste can feel strong and biting, like vinegar or smoke. In conversation, a sharp comment or sharp tone may sound critical, impatient, or a little hurtful.
There are a few other very common uses. If you must arrive at eight o'clock sharp, you must arrive at exactly eight, not a minute later. If someone says you look sharp, they mean you look neat and well dressed. In music, a sharp is a note raised by a semitone.
So, this is a flexible word with a simple core idea. Whether it is about a blade, a mind, a pain, a smell, a time, or a style of speaking, it usually suggests something pointed, exact, noticeable, or intense.
Examples
- 1
Cutting edge
Be careful with that knife. It’s very sharp.
- 2
Physical pain
I felt a sharp pain in my back when I stood up.
- 3
Road safety
There’s a sharp turn in the road just after the tunnel.
- 4
Photo clarity
This camera takes really sharp photos, even in low light.
- 5
Strong taste
The sauce has a sharp taste that not everyone likes.
- 6
Business trend
The company saw a sharp drop in sales last winter.
- 7
Quick thinking
Maya is sharp enough to spot mistakes that the rest of us miss.
- 8
Harsh tone
“Don’t do that again,” she said in a sharp voice.
- 9
Job interview
You need to stay sharp during the interview.
- 10
Exact time
The meeting starts at nine sharp.
Phrase
nine sharp
exactly at nine o’clock
Forms and spellings
4 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- sharpnounadjectiveadverb
Forms
- sharpercomparativeadjectivenounadverb
- sharpestsuperlativeadjectivenounadverb
- sharpspluralnounadjectiveadverb