shortly
B1Pronunciation
UK
- /ʃˈɔːtli/
US
- /ˈʃɔrtli/
Description
- soon
- in a little while
- briefly
- curtly
- abruptly
"Shortly" usually means after a short time. It tells you that something will happen soon, but not right away. You might hear, "The train will arrive shortly," meaning it should come in the next few minutes. It can also describe how someone speaks. If someone speaks "shortly" to you, they use very few words and may sound blunt or impatient. Unlike "quickly," which is about doing something fast, "shortly" is usually about something happening soon or about someone speaking in a brief, sharp way.
The word "shortly" has two distinct lives in the English language. Its most common role is temporal, meaning "in a little while" or "soon." It implies an event will occur in the near future, often within minutes or hours rather than days. For example, "The meeting will begin shortly" suggests it is starting fairly soon, but not quite yet. It sits close to "soon" in meaning, though it often sounds a bit more definite in everyday use.
The second usage describes the manner of communication, meaning briefly or concisely. However, there is a catch: when used this way, "shortly" often implies a sense of abruptness or irritability. If you say, "He answered my question shortly," it does not just mean he was efficient with his words; it suggests he was being curt or perhaps a bit rude. It can sound as if he wanted the conversation to end quickly.
Context acts as your guide here. If you are discussing schedules, arrivals, or future events, "shortly" refers to time. If you are describing a person's attitude or a specific reply, it likely refers to that abrupt, clipped style of speaking. Whether it is a train pulling into a station or a sharp remark from a busy boss, "shortly" points either to a short wait or to a brief, somewhat cold reply.
Examples
- 1
Soon
We’ll begin shortly.
- 2
Service setting
A nurse will be with you shortly.
- 3
After an event
Shortly after the movie started, my phone died.
Pattern
shortly after + event
a short time after it
- 4
Before a time
He called me shortly before midnight.
Pattern
shortly before + time/event
a short time before it
- 5
Impatient tone
“I don’t want to discuss it,” she said shortly.
Meaning
shortly
in a cold or impatient way
Forms and spellings
1 form open this card.
Main spelling
- shortlyadverb