shambles
C1Pronunciation
UK
- /ʃˈæmbəlz/
US
- /ˈʃæmbəlz/
Description
- Chaos
- Disorder
- Mess
- Ruin
- Disarray
Imagine a battlefield after the fighting has stopped: scattered equipment, broken supplies, and everything in total disarray. That is the kind of chaos described by "shambles." It is more than just untidiness; it suggests ruin and confusion, often caused by violence, disaster, or very bad management. A kitchen left in shambles after a frantic baking spree and a political system in shambles are both clear examples of this word in action.
The word originally referred to the stalls where meat was sold, and later to slaughterhouses themselves: notoriously messy and bloody places. Think about that image when you use it. It implies that something has been badly disrupted and is now in a state of chaotic ruin. You might say a project is in shambles after key team members quit, or describe a house as being in complete shambles after a storm.
"Shambles" describes a state of utter disorder, confusion, and often ruin. It is not simply messiness; it implies a serious level of disruption and breakdown, often after a violent event, a disaster, or severe mismanagement. The word carries a strong sense of things being completely disorganized and in a sorry state.
The origin of "shambles" is surprisingly literal: it comes from an old word connected to the benches or stalls where meat was sold, and later to slaughterhouses themselves. These places were famously bloody and chaotic, which helped give the word its link to extreme disorder. Over time, the meaning broadened to describe any scene or situation marked by similar disarray.
You might say a political system is in shambles if it is plagued by corruption and instability. A room left after a wild party could be described as being in a complete shambles. A failed military campaign might leave a whole region in shambles. While it often describes physical disorder, it also works well for abstract situations: an organization in shambles, a plan in shambles, or negotiations left in shambles.
It is a powerful word that suggests things have gone badly wrong and will not be easy to fix. It is also worth noting that while "shambles" looks plural, it is often used as a singular noun, especially in British English, as in "The meeting was a total shambles." If a situation is truly chaotic, ruined, and completely disorganized, it is undoubtedly in shambles.
Examples
- 1
Messy room
After the party, the kitchen was in shambles.
- 2
Failed plans
Our weekend plans were in shambles after the train strike was announced.
- 3
Institutional disorder
The new principal inherited a school system in shambles.
- 4
Organization
By the end of the move, the filing system was a total shambles.
Meaning
a shambles
something very messy or badly organized
- 5
Poor performance
He made a complete shambles of the interview by arriving late and forgetting the client's name.
Pattern
make a shambles of + event/task
handle it very badly
Forms and spellings
1 form open this card.
Main spelling
- shamblesnounverb