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set

A1
Very common

Pronunciation

UK

  • /sˈɛt/

US

  • /ˈsɛt/

Meanings

Verb

  1. to put something in a particular place or position

  2. to fix, arrange, or adjust something to a chosen value, time, or condition

Noun

  1. a group of things that belong together or are used together

  2. one of the main scoring divisions in a match such as tennis or volleyball

  3. a collection of distinct elements treated as a mathematical object

Adjective

  1. fixed, settled, or ready

Beyond the definition

A "set" can be many things, but most often it points to a few common ideas. It can mean a group of things that belong together, like a set of keys or a tea set. It can also mean putting something in a place or making it ready, like setting a book on a table, setting the table for dinner, or setting an alarm for the morning.

It also describes something fixed or decided, such as a set price or a set schedule. And when some materials set, they become firm, like cement or jelly. So the word often moves between the ideas of grouping, placing, preparing, and becoming fixed.

Examples

  1. 1

    Table setting

    Can you set the table while I finish cooking?

    • Phraseset the table

      put plates, knives, etc. out for a meal

  2. 2

    Oven temperature

    Set the oven to 180 degrees and let it heat up.

  3. 3

    Scheduling

    We need to set a date for the meeting.

  4. 4

    Alarm

    I forgot to set my alarm last night.

More examples
  1. 5

    Personal goal

    She has set herself a goal of saving more money this year.

  2. 6

    School rules

    The school has set clear rules about phone use.

  3. 7

    Film setting

    The film is set in a small town in Ireland.

    • Patternbe set in + place/time

      have its story happen there/then

  4. 8

    Sunset

    The sun sets after 7:30 now.

  5. 9

    Scheduled opening

    The new train line is set to open in September.

    • Patternbe set to + verb

      expected or scheduled to do or happen

  6. 10

    Determination

    He's set on moving abroad next year.

    • Patternbe set on + -ing/noun

      determined to do or get it

  7. 11

    Restaurant menu

    We ordered the set menu because it was cheaper.

    • Phraseset menu

      a meal with a fixed group of dishes

  8. 12

    Matching items

    I bought a matching set of towels for the guest room.

  9. 13

    Readiness question

    "Are you all set?" "Yes, let's go."

    • Phraseall set

      ready

See also

Similar

Shades of meaning

Contrast

Do not confuse

Used with (collocations)

  • set the table
  • set something down
  • set a trap
  • set in place

Word family

Explore

Forms and spellings

3 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • setnounverbadjective

Forms

  • setting-ing formverbnounadjective
  • setspluralnounverbadjective