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serenade

B2
verbnoun

Pronunciation

UK

  • /sˌɛrɪnˈeɪd/

US

  • /ˌsɛrəˈneɪd/

Description

Imagine a moonlit night, a balcony, and a hopeful lover pouring their heart out in song. That's the essence of a serenade! Originally, a serenade was an elaborate musical performance given outside someone's window—often to express love or admiration. Think of gondolas on Venetian canals or a knight trying to win the favor of a lady.

Today, we use "serenade" more broadly for singing or playing music to someone, often in a warm, romantic, or playful way. You might say a bird's song serenaded you as you woke in the morning, or that a jazz band serenaded diners at a restaurant. It is still about offering music as a kind of gift through sound.

Examples

  1. 1

    Romantic gesture

    He sang her a serenade beneath her window.

  2. 2

    Restaurant music

    The restaurant hired a guitarist to serenade diners during dinner.

  3. 3

    Personal song

    She still talks about the late-night serenade he wrote for her.

  4. 4

    Figurative sound

    On warm summer evenings, the sound of crickets seemed to serenade the whole garden.

Forms and spellings

4 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • serenadenounverb

Forms

  • serenadedpast tenseverbnoun
  • serenadespluralnounverb
  • serenading-ing formverbnoun