scarcely
B2Pronunciation
UK
- /skˈeəsli/
US
- /ˈskɛrsli/
Description
- hardly
- barely
- almost not
- only just
Imagine trying to catch snowflakes on your tongue during a blizzard. You might scarcely feel them in the cold. "Scarcely" describes something that is barely true, almost not there, or only just enough to notice. It suggests a small amount or a very slight degree. You might scarcely have enough money to buy groceries this week, meaning you barely have enough to get by. Or perhaps a shy student scarcely whispers an answer in class. It is almost too quiet to hear. The word often hints at difficulty and limitation; things are not plentiful or easy when they are described as "scarcely."
"Scarcely" is an adverb that means hardly, barely, or almost not. It implies a situation where something exists or happens in very limited quantities or to a very small degree. Think of it as existing on the edge of non-existence—just enough to be true, but not much more.
It's often used to emphasize how little of something there is or how difficult a situation has become. For example: "The hikers had scarcely reached the summit when a storm rolled in," meaning they only just arrived before trouble began. Or, "He scarcely knew his neighbors," suggesting he had very limited interaction with them. It can also be used to express disbelief, as in "I can scarcely believe it," where it functions as a more formal version of "can hardly."
Unlike words like "rarely," which simply indicate infrequent occurrence, "scarcely" highlights the difficulty or insufficiency of something. It's not just that it doesn't happen often; it almost doesn't happen at all. You might say, "Resources were so scarce that they could scarcely feed their families," emphasizing a dire situation where even basic needs are difficult to meet. The word carries a subtle weight, suggesting hardship or limitation. When you encounter "scarcely," remember it signals a near absence—a whisper of existence rather than a resounding presence.
Examples
- 1
Crowded train
There was scarcely any room on the train.
- 2
Hearing difficulty
We could scarcely hear the guide over the noise of the crowd.
- 3
Cooking habits
He scarcely ever cooks, so he usually orders takeout.
Phrase
scarcely ever
almost never
- 4
Big news
I can scarcely believe we're graduating next month.
- 5
Immediate sequence
She had scarcely opened the door when the dog ran outside.
Pattern
scarcely ... when
almost immediately before something else happened
Forms and spellings
1 form open this card.
Main spelling
- scarcelyadverb