response
A2Pronunciation
UK
- /rɪspˈɒns/
US
- /riˈspɑns/
- /rɪˈspɑns/
Description
- answer
- reaction
- reply
A response is what happens after something else happens—it's how you react to a question, an event, or something another person does. Think of it like throwing a ball and someone catching it.
You might give a spoken answer to a question ("Yes," "No," "I don't know"), but it is not always spoken. A dog wags its tail after being petted, and your body might react with goosebumps when you hear beautiful music. In science, it can also mean the way a plant turns toward sunlight or how your immune system reacts to a virus. Sometimes, no reply says a lot too—silence can be an answer.
The word "response" refers to a reaction, answer, or reply to something—whether it is a question, an action, an event, or a situation. It is the way someone or something reacts or changes because of what happened. For example, the phrase "Her quick response saved the day" means she acted quickly and effectively.
A response can be verbal (a spoken answer), nonverbal (a gesture or facial expression), physical (a bodily reaction like blushing or shivering), or even emotional (feeling happy, sad, or angry). You might offer a thoughtful response to a friend's problem or a knee-jerk response driven by instinct.
The context of "response" is important. In psychology and biology, it often refers to a clear change in behavior or in the body. A plant's growth toward light is a biological response; a rat pressing a lever for food is a behavioral response.
In customer service, a "prompt response" means quickly addressing concerns. In legal settings, a "response" might be a formal answer to a complaint. And in everyday conversation, it simply means how you react or reply.
So whether it is a witty remark, a scientific reaction, or a thoughtful consideration, a response is what comes after something happens. It can be the answer after the question, the feeling after the experience, or the action after the event.
Examples
- 1
Quick reply
Thank you for your quick response.
- 2
No reply
I sent him two emails, but I still got no response.
- 3
Answering a question
Her response to the question was honest and direct.
- 4
Written answers
Please write your responses on the sheet at the end.
- 5
Customer complaints
The company changed its return policy in response to customer complaints.
Pattern
in response to + event/comment
because of it or as a reaction to it
- 6
Audience reaction
His joke got a big response from the audience.
- 7
Emergency response
The government was criticized for its slow response to the storm.
- 8
Medical reaction
She had a serious allergic response to the medicine.
Meaning
an allergic response
a physical reaction caused by an allergy
Forms and spellings
2 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- responsenoun
Forms
- responsespluralnoun