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resign

B2
verb

Pronunciation

UK

  • /rɪzˈaɪn/

US

  • /riˈsaɪn/
  • /riˈzaɪn/
  • /rɪˈzaɪn/

Description

Imagine a ship's captain realizing the sea is no longer for them. They would not just walk away—they would resign, formally stepping down from command. To resign means to voluntarily give up a job or official position. It is more than simply quitting; it usually involves a clear statement and an orderly handoff of responsibility. You might resign from a committee if you no longer have time to help, or an employee might resign after accepting a better opportunity. Sometimes people resign because of disagreements or ethical concerns, in effect saying, "I can no longer stay in this role under these circumstances."

Examples

  1. 1

    Job decision

    After ten years with the company, she decided to resign.

  2. 2

    Board position

    He resigned from the board last month.

  3. 3

    Team role

    She resigned as team captain after the final.

  4. 4

    Public office

    The minister refused to resign over the scandal.

    • Pattern

      resign over + problem

      leave a job because of that problem

  5. 5

    Unpleasant acceptance

    By midnight, we had resigned ourselves to missing the last train.

    • Pattern

      resign yourself to + unpleasant situation

      accept it because you cannot change it

  6. 6

    Disappointed acceptance

    He sounded resigned to the fact that the plan would not work.

    • Pattern

      be resigned to + disappointing fact/situation

      calmly accept it

Forms and spellings

4 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • resignverb

Forms

  • resignedpast tenseverb
  • resigning-ing formverb
  • resignsverb