WordGarden.iorenaissance
B2Pronunciation
UK
- /rɪnˈeɪsəns/
US
- /ˌrɛnəˈsɑns/
Meanings
Noun
a revival or renewed flourishing of something after decline
the European period of artistic and intellectual revival from the late Middle Ages into the early modern era
Adjective
relating to the European Renaissance period or its artistic style
Beyond the definition
The word "renaissance" literally means "rebirth" in French. It describes a period of great cultural change and achievement in European history, especially the time when people moved from the Middle Ages toward the modern world. It was a time when art, literature, and learning from ancient Greece and Rome became important again. Today, the word is also used more broadly for any strong revival or fresh period of growth, such as a renaissance in jazz music or a personal renaissance after a hard time. It suggests new life, energy, and flourishing.
The Renaissance was a transformative period in European history, spanning roughly from the 14th to the 17th century. Originating in Italy, it marked a revival of interest in classical art, literature, and philosophy—the cultures of ancient Greece and Rome. This wasn't just about copying old ideas; it was about building upon them, leading to incredible advancements in painting, sculpture, architecture, science, and more. Think Leonardo da Vinci, Michelangelo, and Shakespeare—these figures embody the spirit of the Renaissance.
However, "renaissance" has expanded beyond this historical context. Today, we use it metaphorically to describe any period of renewed interest or flourishing after a time of decline. You might hear about "a renaissance in independent filmmaking," meaning that indie films are experiencing a surge in creativity and popularity. Or someone might say they're going through "a personal renaissance," indicating a time of self-discovery, growth, and positive change.
The key to understanding the word is recognizing its core meaning: rebirth. It suggests a revival, a blossoming, and a return to something vibrant and powerful—whether it's an era in history or a turning point in someone's life. So next time you hear about a renaissance, remember it's not just about the past; it's about renewal and flourishing in any age.
Examples
- 1
Historical period
She is writing a paper on music from the Renaissance.
- 2
Town renewal
The old theater helped start a renaissance in the town center.
- Patterna renaissance in + place/activity
a period when it becomes active and successful again
- 3
Renewed interest
There has been a renaissance of interest in handmade furniture.
- Patterna renaissance of interest in + topic
a strong return of interest in it
- 4
Career comeback
After years of injuries, the player is having a career renaissance.
- Phrasea career renaissance
a period when someone becomes successful again in their work
More examplesFewer examples
- 5
Independent film
Cheap digital tools have led to a renaissance in independent filmmaking.
See also
Similar
Shades of meaning
Contrast
Do not confuse
- the Renaissance
Used with (collocations)
- a cultural renaissance
- an economic renaissance
- spark a renaissance
- renaissance in
Explore
Forms and spellings
1 form open this card.
Main spelling
- renaissancenoun