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randomly

B1
Fairly common

Pronunciation

UK

  • /rˈændəmli/

US

  • /ˈrændəmli/

Meanings

Adverb

  1. by chance or without any predictable pattern

  2. unexpectedly or for no obvious reason

Beyond the definition

Imagine scattering seeds across a field. You don't carefully place each one; you just toss them and let them land where they may. That's the basic idea of "randomly." It means happening or being done without a clear plan, reason, or pattern. A lottery number is chosen randomly, so each number has an equal chance of being picked. You might run into an old friend at the grocery store by chance. Sometimes events happen this way, and sometimes people act this way too, like choosing a movie with no real reason when they can't decide.

Examples

  1. 1

    Prize drawing

    The winners were selected randomly from all the entries.

  2. 2

    App behavior

    The app shows a different tip randomly each time you open it.

  3. 3

    Classroom

    The teacher called on students randomly, so everyone had to stay ready.

  4. 4

    Research study

    Patients were randomly divided into two groups for the study.

More examples
  1. 5

    Accidental discovery

    I randomly came across an old photo of us while cleaning my desk.

  2. 6

    Sudden behavior

    He randomly started singing in the middle of dinner.

    • Usage

      randomly can also mean "suddenly" or "for no clear reason" in everyday speech

  3. 7

    Unexpected contact

    She texted me randomly after not speaking to me for months.

See also

Similar

Shades of meaning

Contrast

Used with (collocations)

  • randomly selected
  • randomly assigned
  • randomly generated
  • chosen randomly

Word family

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Forms and spellings

1 form open this card.

Main spelling

  • randomlyadverb