radicalize
C2Pronunciation
UK
- /rˈædɪkəlˌaɪz/
US
- /ˈrædɪkəˌlaɪz/
Description
- push toward extreme beliefs
- make more extremist
- turn to hard-line ideas
To radicalize someone is not just about changing their mind. It means pushing them toward extreme beliefs or actions, often in a political or religious setting. You can think of it as slowly turning up the heat on an idea until it grows intense and hard to question. It does not always mean violence, but it does suggest a strong move away from moderate views.
You might hear about online echo chambers radicalizing people by constantly repeating extreme views. Historical events can also radicalize communities, pushing them toward revolt or other major action. The word usually has a negative sense and suggests a harmful process. It is worth noting that "radical" is not always a bad word by itself, but to radicalize someone usually means moving them toward an extreme edge.
To radicalize means to cause someone to adopt extremely strong political, social, or religious beliefs, often tied to drastic change and sometimes to support for violence. It is a complex process that goes beyond simply changing someone's opinion; it involves a deep shift in how they see the world.
The term is frequently used in discussions about terrorism and extremism, where people are influenced by ideologies that justify violence or hatred. For example: "Online propaganda was accused of radicalizing young men." However, the idea is not limited to violent extremism. Social injustice can radicalize a community, leading people to demand major change through protest and activism.
It is important to understand that radicalization is rarely sudden. It often happens gradually through repeated exposure to persuasive stories, separation from opposing views, and a growing sense of anger, unfairness, or isolation. The process can be fueled by social media algorithms, persuasive leaders, or personal experiences.
While "radical" can simply mean relating to the root of something, radicalize usually carries the idea of pushing beliefs toward an extreme, often with dangerous results. It is a word that calls for careful use and for attention to the forces that drive people toward hard-line positions. So when you hear that someone has been radicalized, it usually means more than a change of opinion; it means a deep move toward extremism.
Examples
- 1
Recruitment
Police said the group had tried to radicalize teenagers through social media.
- 2
Prison
He became radicalized while he was in prison.
- 3
Online propaganda
Several attackers had been radicalized by online propaganda.
- 4
Backfire
The government's violent response only radicalized more young people.
Meaning
only radicalized
made them even more extreme
- 5
Protest movement
Years of repression gradually radicalized the protest movement.
Pattern
radicalize + group/movement
make it adopt more extreme ideas or methods
Forms and spellings
1 form open this card.
Main spelling
- radicalizeverb