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puff

C2
verbnounadjective

Pronunciation

UK

  • /pˈʌf/

US

  • /ˈpəf/

Description

A puff is often a small burst of air, like when you blow out a candle or when the wind lightly moves your hair. It can also mean a small cloud of smoke, steam, or dust. Sometimes it describes someone swelling outward a little, like cheeks or a chest.

The word can also be about pride and show. Someone may puff themselves up to look important, or speak in a way that sounds like bragging. So the word can point to something light and airy, or to someone trying to seem bigger than they really are.

Examples

  1. 1

    Air movement

    A puff of wind blew the map off the table.

  2. 2

    Blowing

    The little boy puffed on the dandelion, and the seeds floated away.

  3. 3

    Breathlessness

    By the time we reached the top floor, I was puffing.

  4. 4

    Animal reaction

    The cat puffed up its tail when the dog came closer.

    • Pattern

      puff up

      become bigger and fuller

  5. 5

    Hard breathing

    We could hear him huffing and puffing as he carried the boxes upstairs.

    • Phrase

      huffing and puffing

      breathing very hard because something is difficult

  6. 6

    Pride

    Don't let a little praise puff you up.

    • Pattern

      puff someone up

      make someone feel too important

  7. 7

    Failed plans

    Our weekend plans disappeared in a puff of smoke when the car broke down.

    • Phrase

      in a puff of smoke

      suddenly and completely

Forms and spellings

4 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • puffnounverbadjective

Forms

  • puffspluralnounverbadjective
  • puffedpast tenseverbnounadjective
  • puffing-ing formverbnounadjective