communal
C2Pronunciation
UK
- /kəmjˈuːnəl/
US
- /kəmˈjunəl/
Description
- shared
- for a group
- held in common
- done together
Think of a cozy cabin with everyone pitching in—that's communal! It describes something shared by a group or community as a whole. A communal garden isn't owned by one person; instead, it is tended and enjoyed by many. You might live in a communal house where you share kitchen space and living areas with others. Or you might use a communal laundry room or kitchen in a building—spaces meant for everyone there. The word suggests cooperation and a sense of togetherness.
Often, it points to an organized way of sharing, not just a one-time act. Think of ancient hunter-gatherer societies where resources were often held in common—that was a truly communal lifestyle!
"Communal" describes things relating to a community, especially regarding shared ownership, responsibility, or enjoyment. It goes beyond simply sharing something; it implies a deliberate arrangement for collective use and benefit. Imagine a small village where everyone works together to harvest crops—that's a communal effort. Or picture a kitchen in a hostel where travelers from all over the world cook and eat together; that's a communal space.
The word can apply to physical spaces like gardens, dining halls, bathrooms, or living arrangements (a "communal house" is one where residents share common areas). However, it also extends to ideas and practices. "Communal living" refers to a lifestyle where people live together and share resources, often prioritizing social connection over total privacy. "Communal memory" describes shared recollections of past events that bind a group together.
Historically, the concept of communal ownership was central to many early societies, particularly those focused on agriculture or survival. These communities often prioritized collective well-being over individual gain. Even today, you might see communal land—shared fields, forests, or grazing areas managed for the good of the group.
It is important to note that in some parts of the world, "communal" also refers to the relationships or conflicts between different ethnic or religious communities. In this context, you might hear about "communal harmony" or "communal tensions."
Furthermore, "communal" isn't always about idyllic harmony. It can also describe situations where resources are limited and shared out of necessity. For example, during a disaster, emergency shelters often operate on a communal basis. Whether it's a garden plot, a kitchen table, or a shared history, "communal" speaks to the power of collective ownership, responsibility, and experience—the things that bind us together as a group.
Examples
- 1
Shared kitchen
The hostel has a communal kitchen on each floor.
- 2
Building spaces
Please keep the communal areas clean after you use them.
Phrase
communal areas
spaces that everyone in a building shares
- 3
Group living
After college, they tried communal living on a farm for a year.
Phrase
communal living
living as a group and sharing work, space, and sometimes money
- 4
Town pride
The win gave the whole town a sense of communal pride.
- 5
Intergroup violence
Police were sent in to stop the communal violence from spreading.
Phrase
communal violence
fighting between different religious or ethnic groups
Forms and spellings
1 form open this card.
Main spelling
- communaladjective