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provision

B2
Common

Pronunciation

UK

  • /prəvˈɪʒən/

US

  • /prəˈvɪʒən/

Meanings

Noun

  1. the act of supplying something or making arrangements for it

  2. a clause or requirement in a law, contract, or other formal document

  3. food and other necessary supplies kept for use, especially on a trip or in storage

More meanings
  1. an amount set aside in accounts for an expected expense, loss, or liability

Verb

  1. to set up or supply a device, account, or service with the resources it needs

Beyond the definition

Think of a ship setting sail for a long voyage—it needs provisions! That means food, water, and gear; essentially, everything necessary to keep the crew going. But "provision" isn't just about physical things. It can also mean making arrangements or including a specific requirement in an agreement. For example, a contract might have a provision stating what happens if a deadline is missed. You make provision for the future by saving money, just as you might provision a group of hikers with snacks before a long trail.

The word comes from the Latin providere, meaning "to see ahead" or "to take care of." So, whenever something is put in place to meet a future need—whether it's a bag of flour or a legal safeguard—that's a provision at work!

Examples

  1. 1

    Travel supplies

    We packed enough provisions for a week in the cabin.

  2. 2

    Lease terms

    The lease has a provision that allows pets with the landlord's approval.

  3. 3

    Refund policy

    There is no provision for refunds after the course begins.

    • Patternno provision for + thing

      no arrangement or rule for it

  4. 4

    City planning

    The city made special provision for cyclists when it redesigned the bridge.

    • Patternmake provision for + person/group/need

      arrange or plan for it

More examples
  1. 5

    Legal rules

    Under the provisions of the new law, employers must give written contracts.

    • Patternunder the provisions of + law/rule

      according to its rules

  2. 6

    Public services

    The report focuses on the provision of mental health services in rural areas.

    • Patternthe provision of + service/resource

      supplying or making it available

See also

Similar

Shades of meaning

Contrast

Do not confuse

Used with (collocations)

  • provision of services
  • service provision
  • provision of care

Word family

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Forms and spellings

4 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • provisionnounverb

Forms

  • provisionspluralnounverb
  • provisioning-ing formverbnoun
  • provisionedpast tenseverbnoun