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provident

C2
Uncommon

Pronunciation

UK

  • /prˈɒvɪdənt/

US

  • /ˈprɑvɪdənt/

Meanings

Adjective

  1. careful to provide for future needs, especially by saving money

Beyond the definition

To be provident is not just about being careful with money, though that is part of it. It is about preparing for future needs, like a squirrel storing nuts before winter. A truly provident person sees problems coming and takes steps early. The word suggests good sense and responsibility in the way someone manages resources, not only money.

The word comes from Latin roots meaning "to see ahead." You might describe a well-stocked pantry as a sign of a provident household, or praise a leader for careful planning during a crisis. A provident person does not necessarily have a lot, but they feel more secure because they have prepared for what may come next.

Examples

  1. 1

    Education savings

    Her provident parents started saving for her education when she was still a baby.

    • Usage

      provident is a fairly formal word

  2. 2

    Emergency fund

    He was provident enough to keep an emergency fund for unexpected expenses.

    • Patternprovident enough to + verb

      careful enough to prepare in advance

  3. 3

    Seasonal planning

    The family got through the long winter because they had been provident during the harvest season.

  4. 4

    Government finance

    A provident government saves money in good years instead of spending everything at once.

See also

Similar

Shades of meaning

Contrast

Used with (collocations)

  • provident planning
  • provident habits
  • a provident person

Word family

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Forms and spellings

1 form open this card.

Main spelling

  • providentadjective