proprietress
C2Pronunciation
UK
- /prəprˈaɪətrəs/
US
- /prəprˈaɪətrəs/
Description
- female owner
- runs a business
- manages property
A proprietress is a woman who owns and often runs a business or a piece of property. Picture the small tea shop on the corner, looked after by the same friendly woman every day; she could be called the proprietress. The word has a slightly old-fashioned feel and often suggests that she is personally involved in the daily work. While "owner" can describe anyone, proprietress points specifically to a woman. You will often see it in historical writing or in stories, such as a woman running a boarding house and keeping a close eye on her guests.
The word proprietress means a woman who owns a business or property and often takes an active part in running it. It suggests more than simple ownership. It usually brings to mind someone who is involved in the daily work and cares personally about how the place is run. While "owner" is gender-neutral, proprietress makes the female role clear.
In the past, the term was often used for women who ran inns, boarding houses, cafes, or small shops, places where personal service mattered. Think of a cozy bed-and-breakfast run by a woman who greets every guest, prepares breakfast, and keeps everything in order. The word paints a picture of someone closely tied to her business, not only by ownership but also by effort and care.
Today, proprietress is less common than "owner" or "businesswoman," and it often gives writing an old-fashioned or literary tone. You are more likely to meet it in historical fiction, period drama, or writing that wants that kind of flavor. For example: "The proprietress of the antique shop had an eye for hidden treasures." Or, "She was the true proprietress of the farm, managing everything from the livestock to the harvest."
While perfectly acceptable and understood, it's worth noting that modern professional settings often prefer gender-neutral language. However, proprietress remains a valid and evocative term for describing a woman who owns and runs her own enterprise with a personal touch.
Examples
- 1
Hotel owner
The proprietress of the small hotel greeted us by name when we arrived.
Usage
proprietress is somewhat old-fashioned; owner or proprietor is more common today
- 2
Cafe
The cafe's proprietress came over to ask whether we had enjoyed the meal.
- 3
Older fiction
In older novels, the proprietress of an inn often seems to know everyone's secrets.
Forms and spellings
2 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- proprietressnoun
Forms
- proprietressespluralnoun