profess
C1Pronunciation
UK
- /prəfˈɛs/
US
- /prəˈfɛs/
Description
- claim
- declare
- express openly
- affirm
To profess something isn't just to believe it—it's to state that belief openly, often with an air of sincerity. A teacher might profess a love of learning, and a politician might profess dedication to public service. The word suggests a formal or deliberate declaration. You wouldn't usually profess that you like pizza; you'd simply say so. But you would profess your faith, or perhaps profess your innocence when accused of something.
The word comes from the Latin profitērī, meaning "to declare openly." Think of it as making an open commitment to an idea, belief, or feeling. A knight might profess his loyalty to his king, and a scientist might profess confidence in their findings. Be careful, though—sometimes people profess things they don't truly mean. The word often hints that the outward statement is what matters most, regardless of what's happening behind the scenes.
To profess means to openly declare one's beliefs, feelings, or intentions—often formally or publicly. It goes beyond simply holding an opinion; it involves actively expressing that belief to others. For example: "She professed her love for him," suggests a heartfelt and deliberate declaration of affection. Or, "The suspect professed his innocence," meaning he strongly asserted he hadn't committed the crime.
Profess is often used in contexts involving faith or commitment. You might say someone professes a religious belief, meaning they openly declare and follow it. In a similar way, someone might profess loyalty to a cause or profess support for a principle. Historically, "to profess" was closely linked to entering a religious order—monks and nuns would "profess" their vows as they entered their new life. While this specific usage is less common today, the sense of formal commitment remains central to the word's meaning.
It's important to note that professing something doesn't necessarily guarantee its truthfulness. Someone might profess enthusiasm for a task they secretly dread, or profess friendship while harboring ulterior motives. The act of professing is about outward expression, not necessarily inner conviction.
So, whether it's declaring love, asserting innocence, or committing to a belief—to profess is to make a public statement of what you hold true, even if the sincerity behind those words remains open to question.
Examples
- 1
Public denial
He stood before the reporters and professed his innocence.
- 2
Personal respect
She still professes great respect for her former boss, even after the argument.
- 3
Corporate values
The company professes to care about the environment, but its actions tell a different story.
Pattern
profess to + verb
say that you do it or believe in it, often when people may doubt you
- 4
Ignorance claim
When asked about the missing files, Karen professed ignorance.
Phrase
profess ignorance
say that you do not know anything about something
- 5
Expertise claim
He professes to be an expert, but he could not answer basic questions.
Pattern
profess to be + role/quality
claim that you are that thing
Forms and spellings
4 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- professverb
Forms
- professedpast tenseverb
- professing-ing formverb
- professesverb