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probabilistic

C2
adjective

Pronunciation

UK

  • /prˌɒbəbɪlˈɪstɪk/

US

  • /ˌprɑbəbɪˈlɪstək/

Description

Imagine flipping a coin. You do not know for sure if it will land on heads or tails, but you can describe it as a probabilistic event, meaning there is a 50% chance of either. "Probabilistic" describes things that are not certain but have a known or estimated chance of happening. It is about dealing with uncertainty and saying what might happen based on probability. We use "probabilistic" when we talk about weather forecasts, the risk of getting a disease, or the likely result of a scientific experiment. It is not a guarantee, just a measured possibility.

Examples

  1. 1

    Weather forecast

    The weather app now gives a probabilistic forecast, not just a single rain icon.

  2. 2

    Medical model

    Doctors used a probabilistic model to estimate the patient's risk over the next year.

  3. 3

    Search ranking

    The search system takes a probabilistic approach, ranking results by how likely they are to be useful.

  4. 4

    Engineering risk

    In engineering, probabilistic risk assessment helps teams compare several possible failures.

  5. 5

    Software behavior

    The program is probabilistic rather than deterministic, so it may give slightly different results each time.

    • Meaning

      deterministic

      always producing the same result from the same starting point

Forms and spellings

1 form open this card.

Main spelling

  • probabilisticadjective