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primeval

C2
adjective

Pronunciation

UK

  • /praɪmˈiːvəl/

US

  • /praɪˈmivəl/

Description

Imagine the world before humans really left their mark - vast forests untouched by axes, oceans full of strange life, and land shaped only by wind and water. That's the feeling of primeval. It refers to the earliest ages of existence, a time long, long ago when things were in their first, raw state. Think of it as the world near the beginning. You might describe a dense, untouched jungle as primeval, or speak of primeval instincts - those basic drives that have been with living things since the beginning.

The word comes from Latin roots meaning "first" and "age," pointing to a time before recorded history. It's often used to create a sense of awe, mystery, and wild power. A story about dinosaurs might describe their primeval world, or a writer might speak of primeval fears hidden deep in the human mind.

Examples

  1. 1

    Forest

    The trail led into a primeval forest of huge, mossy trees.

  2. 2

    Island landscape

    The island still felt primeval, with black cliffs, hot springs, and no roads.

  3. 3

    Fear

    When the lights went out in the cave, a primeval fear rose in him.

    • Phrase

      primeval fear

      a deep, basic fear that feels older than thought

  4. 4

    Origin of life

    Scientists once imagined life beginning in a kind of primeval soup.

    • Phrase

      primeval soup

      the mixture of chemicals on early Earth from which life may have begun

Forms and spellings

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Main spelling

  • primevaladjective