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primal

C2
adjectivenoun

Pronunciation

UK

  • /prˈaɪməl/

US

  • /ˈpraɪməl/

Description

Think of the very first things - the earliest humans, the rawest emotions, the most basic needs. That's where "primal" comes in. It describes something ancient, basic, and deeply rooted in our nature. A primal fear is one that feels built in, like a fear of heights or snakes. A primal scream isn't just loud; it's a raw expression of feeling, stripped down to its core. The word suggests a connection to the beginning of things, before modern life added so many layers.

Imagine a wild animal - its instincts are primal. Or think about the primal urge to protect your children. It's not something you learn; it just is. You might describe a powerful piece of art as having a primal energy, meaning it feels raw and untamed.

Examples

  1. 1

    Basic needs

    Food, warmth, and safety are primal needs.

  2. 2

    Fear

    The sudden darkness touched a primal fear in him.

  3. 3

    Instinct

    When the dog heard the baby cry, some primal instinct made it run toward the sound.

  4. 4

    Music

    The drums gave the song a primal energy.

  5. 5

    Emotional scream

    She let out a primal scream and slammed the door.

    • Phrase

      primal scream

      a very loud scream that expresses deep emotion

  6. 6

    Human belonging

    The story speaks to something primal in all of us: the need to belong.

Forms and spellings

2 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • primalnounadjective

Forms

  • primalspluralnounadjective