WordGarden.io

pretend

A2
noun
Common

Pronunciation

UK

  • /prɪtˈɛnd/

US

  • /priˈtɛnd/

Meanings

Verb

  1. to act as if something were true or to claim it when it is not

  2. to imagine or act something out in make-believe play

Adjective

  1. imaginary or make-believe rather than real

Beyond the definition

To pretend means to act as if something is true when it is not, or to imagine something for fun. Little children often pretend to be superheroes, fighting villains and saving the day. But it is not just for kids. Adults might pretend to be happy when they feel sad, or pretend to understand something in a meeting when they do not. Sometimes, we pretend to like a gift so we do not hurt someone's feelings. It is a way of acting out something that is not fully real, whether for play or for social reasons.

Examples

  1. 1

    Children's play

    The children pretended they were pirates.

  2. 2

    Hiding feelings

    I smiled and pretended everything was fine.

  3. 3

    Avoiding attention

    He pretended to be asleep when his parents came in.

  4. 4

    Confronting denial

    Please don't pretend you didn't hear me.

More examples
  1. 5

    False indifference

    She pretended not to care, but everyone could tell she was upset.

  2. 6

    Imaginative play

    Let's pretend this box is a spaceship.

  3. 7

    Hypothetical imagining

    Pretend for a moment that you have already got the job.

    • Phrasepretend for a moment

      imagine a situation temporarily

  4. 8

    Ignoring reality

    You can't pretend that money doesn't matter.

  5. 9

    Toy object

    It was just a pretend phone, made from a block of wood.

    • Patternpretend + noun

      not real, used for play

See also

Similar

Shades of meaning

Contrast

  • be sincere
  • tell the truth

Used with (collocations)

  • pretend to be
  • pretend that
  • pretend not to notice
  • just pretend

Word family

Explore

Forms and spellings

4 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • pretendverbadjectivenoun

Forms

  • pretending-ing formverbadjectivenoun
  • pretendedpast tenseverbadjectivenoun
  • pretendsverbadjectivenoun