presence
B1Pronunciation
UK
- /prˈɛzəns/
US
- /ˈprɛzəns/
Description
- being there
- state of existing
- influence
- aura
- bearing
"Presence" is often about being there, but it can mean more than simple location. It can mean that someone or something is in a place: "Police had a strong presence at the protest." It can also mean the effect a person or thing has on others. A great speaker may have a strong presence that fills the room. Even a quiet forest can seem to have a presence, as if it changes the feeling of the space around you.
The word also appears in the phrase "presence of mind," which means staying calm and thinking clearly in a sudden or difficult moment. In everyday use, it may also mean attendance, as in confirming that you will be present at a meeting or event.
"Presence" is a flexible word that can point to simple physical location or to the stronger idea of influence and felt effect. At its most basic, it means that someone or something is in a place. If a report says there was a police presence at a protest, it means police were there in noticeable numbers. In this sense, the word is close to "being there" or "attendance."
But the word often carries more force than that. It can describe the way a person, object, or even a place affects the people around it. A confident actor may have a commanding presence on stage. A teacher may have a calm presence that makes students feel safe. A dark old house may seem to have a heavy presence, even when no one is inside. Here, the idea is not just location but the feeling, weight, or influence something brings into a space.
The phrase "presence of mind" is a common special use. It means staying calm enough to think clearly and act well when something sudden or stressful happens. Someone who calls for help quickly during an accident shows presence of mind.
The word is also used in formal or practical settings to mean attendance. A note may thank guests for their presence, or a list may record who was present at a meeting. In religious or spiritual writing, it can mean a holy, divine, or unseen force that feels close and real, as in the presence of God.
So the word can move from the plain fact of being there to the deeper sense of influence, calm awareness, or even spiritual nearness. That range is what gives "presence" its power in everyday English.
Examples
- 1
Meeting support
Your presence at the meeting would really help.
- 2
Around children
Please don't discuss this in the presence of the children.
Pattern
in the presence of + person
while that person is there
- 3
Medical result
The doctor found no presence of infection in the blood test.
Pattern
the presence of + thing
that thing exists or can be found there
- 4
Police deployment
There was a strong police presence outside the stadium after the match.
- 5
Business reach
The company has a growing presence in South America.
- 6
Online visibility
She wants to build a stronger online presence for her small business.
Phrase
online presence
how visible or active someone is on the internet
- 7
Personal quality
He does not talk much, but he has a calm, confident presence.
- 8
Performance
The actor has great stage presence, even in a small role.
Phrase
stage presence
the ability to attract attention while performing
- 9
Clear thinking
She had the presence of mind to save the file before the computer crashed.
Phrase
presence of mind
the ability to think clearly in a difficult moment
- 10
Noticeable effect
The new manager quickly made her presence felt.
Phrase
make your presence felt
have a noticeable effect
Forms and spellings
2 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- presencenoun
Forms
- presencespluralnoun