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possessive

B1
nounadjective

Pronunciation

UK

  • /pəzˈɛsɪv/

US

  • /pəˈzɛsɪv/

Description

Imagine a little kid guarding their toys and refusing to share. That gives you the basic idea. When someone is possessive, they feel too protective of something they own, or even of a person they care about. It is more than simply liking something; it is a strong wish to keep others away from it.

You might call a jealous partner possessive if they dislike their loved one spending time with other people. You can also use it for someone who guards their space or belongings too strongly. In grammar, the word describes a form that shows ownership, as in words like "mine," "yours," "his," and "hers."

Examples

  1. 1

    Toddler behavior

    Some toddlers are very possessive about their toys and shout "Mine!" if anyone touches them.

  2. 2

    Romantic jealousy

    He became possessive when his girlfriend started spending more time with her friends.

  3. 3

    Workplace tone

    Try not to sound possessive about the project; other people need to contribute too.

  4. 4

    Pet behavior

    Our dog is strangely possessive of the old blanket in the corner.

  5. 5

    Grammar form

    In "Maria's phone," "Maria's" is the possessive form.

  6. 6

    Before nouns

    "My," "your," and "their" are possessive words that come before a noun.

  7. 7

    Possessive pronouns

    "Mine" and "yours" are possessive pronouns, so they can stand alone.

    • Grammar

      stand alone

      be used without a noun after them

Forms and spellings

2 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • possessivenounadjective

Forms

  • possessivespluralnounadjective