pork
B1Pronunciation
UK
- /pˈɔːk/
US
- /ˈpɔrk/
Description
- meat from a pig
- food
- used in bacon and ham
- often cured
- common in cooking
Pork is the meat from a pig, used as food. People eat it in many forms, such as bacon, ham, sausage, chops, ribs, and roast meat. It can be fresh, smoked, salted, or cured, and it appears in many everyday meals and traditional dishes.
The word usually means the meat itself, not the live animal. In English, it is mostly used when talking about cooking, eating, buying meat, or describing dishes made from a pig. Some religions and cultures do not allow it, so the word can also matter in cultural or social situations.
Pork is the usual English word for meat that comes from a pig. It is a common food in many parts of the world and is sold and prepared in many different ways. People may eat it as bacon, ham, sausage, ribs, chops, roast meat, minced meat, or in soups, stews, and noodle or rice dishes. It can be fresh or preserved by smoking, salting, or curing.
In normal use, the word refers to the meat, not to the animal before it is prepared as food. It often appears on menus, in recipes, in grocery stores, and in conversations about diet or cooking. Different cuts are used in different ways: belly for bacon, leg for ham, shoulder for slow cooking, and chops for frying or grilling. The word may also be used more broadly for foods made from this meat, especially in everyday speech.
The word can also appear in cultural and religious contexts because some groups do not eat it. In addition, English has a separate political use in expressions like "pork" or "pork-barrel spending," where it means public money spent to help a special group or area. That meaning is less common in daily life than the food meaning, but it is still important to know.
Examples
- 1
Home cooking
We had roast pork with potatoes and green beans.
- 2
Dietary choice
I don't eat pork, so I'll have the fish instead.
- 3
Ingredients
Does this soup contain pork, or is it made with chicken broth?
- 4
Restaurant order
He ordered a pork chop with rice and salad.
- 5
Barbecue food
The barbecue place is famous for pulled pork sandwiches.
Phrase
pulled pork
slow-cooked pork pulled into small pieces
- 6
Political spending
Critics said the bill was full of pork for powerful politicians.
Domain
pork
government spending meant to please local voters, often seen as wasteful
Forms and spellings
1 form open this card.
Main spelling
- porknoun