pliable
C2Pronunciation
UK
- /plˈaɪəbəl/
US
- /ˈplaɪəbəl/
Description
- easily bent
- flexible
- easy to shape
- adaptable
Think of clay - it's pliable, meaning easy to shape and mold. Something pliable isn't hard or stiff; it bends without breaking. A pliable material can be stretched, folded, or pressed into a new form. You might describe a young tree as pliable, able to sway in the wind, unlike an old, stiff oak.
The word comes from the Latin plicare, meaning "to fold." So if something can be easily folded or bent, it's likely pliable. People can be pliable too: they may be willing to change their opinion or let others influence them. That can help in a negotiation, but if someone is too pliable, they may give in too easily.
To describe something as pliable is to say that it's easily bent or shaped without breaking. It suggests flexibility, both physically and figuratively. Think of dough for bread – it needs to be pliable enough to stretch and knead into different shapes. Or consider a willow branch, which bends gracefully in the wind; it's far more pliable than a brittle pine needle.
But pliability isn't limited to physical objects. It can also describe someone's character or attitude. A pliable person is adaptable, open-minded, and willing to compromise. They are able to adjust to changing circumstances with ease. You might say, "She was a pliable student, eager to learn from any source."
However, pliability isn't always positive. When used about a person, it often suggests that they are too easily influenced, persuaded, or controlled. It's important to strike a balance between being flexible and keeping your own convictions.
Historically, the word has been used in contexts relating to materials like leather or wax – things that were valued for their ability to be molded. Today, it's often used when discussing personality traits, materials science, or even political strategy.
So whether you're describing a piece of clay, a person's temperament, or the adaptability of an organization, pliable speaks to the quality of being easily bent, shaped, and adjusted – for better or worse.
Examples
- 1
Soft material
After a few minutes in warm water, the leather became soft and pliable.
- 2
Dough
Keep the dough covered so it stays pliable while you shape it.
- 3
Gardening
The gardener tied the young, pliable branches to a support.
- 4
Flexible schedule
The schedule is pliable enough to handle a few last-minute changes.
- 5
Easily influenced
The committee wanted a pliable leader who would agree to their plans.
Usage
a pliable person is easy to influence, often in a negative way
Forms and spellings
1 form open this card.
Main spelling
- pliableadjective