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supple

C1
verb
Uncommon

Pronunciation

UK

  • /sˈʌpəl/

US

  • /ˈsəpəl/

Meanings

Adjective

  1. bending or moving easily and gracefully; not stiff

  2. soft, smooth, and easy to bend

  3. adaptable, responsive, and not rigid

Beyond the definition

Think of a young willow branch bending in the wind. That is what "supple" suggests: something that bends or moves easily without breaking. A dancer may have supple muscles and joints, and good leather often grows supple with use and care.

The word is often about physical softness and flexibility, but it can also describe a mind or way of thinking that is open and able to adjust. Imagine a dancer moving with smooth, easy grace, or a person who can change plans without becoming stiff or fixed. That captures most of the feeling of this word.

Examples

  1. 1

    Physical flexibility

    Yoga helped her keep her back and shoulders supple.

  2. 2

    Leather

    The boots are made from soft, supple leather.

  3. 3

    Dance movement

    Even in his seventies, the dancer's movements were light and supple.

  4. 4

    Flexible thinking

    She has a supple mind and can adapt quickly when plans change.

    • Phrasesupple mind

      thinking that is flexible and open to change

More examples
  1. 5

    Writing style

    The novel is written in clear, supple prose.

    • Phrasesupple prose

      writing that flows smoothly and handles ideas easily

See also

Similar

Shades of meaning

Contrast

Used with (collocations)

  • supple leather
  • supple skin
  • supple body
  • supple movement

Word family

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Forms and spellings

1 form open this card.

Main spelling

  • suppleadjectiveverb