plaice
B2Pronunciation
UK
- /plˈeɪs/
US
- /plˈeɪs/
Description
- Flatfish
- Sea fish
- European waters
- Food fish
A plaice (pronounced exactly like the word "place") is a common flatfish found in European waters and often eaten as food. You can think of it as a cousin of the flounder or sole, a white, flaky fish that is good for pan-frying.
It is good at camouflage and blends into the sandy seabed where it lives. People have caught and eaten it for a long time, and you will find it on menus across Europe, especially in coastal towns. It is often served whole with lemon and parsley, or as fillets in fish and chips. If someone offers you plaice, they are not offering you a location. They are offering you dinner.
The plaice (Pleuronectes platessa) is a species of flatfish belonging to the flounder family. These bottom-dwelling fish are primarily found in the North Atlantic and the North Sea, particularly along the coasts of Europe. They are easily recognized by their oval shape, flattened bodies, and mottled brown coloration—usually punctuated by distinctive bright orange spots—which allows them to blend perfectly with the sandy or gravelly seabed they inhabit.
Plaice spend much of their lives lying flat on the ocean floor, well-camouflaged as they wait to ambush small crustaceans and invertebrates. They are commercially important fish, widely caught and consumed throughout the continent. You will often see plaice served whole—pan-fried, baked, or grilled—but it is also a popular choice for fillets in traditional dishes like fish and chips.
The name "plaice" traces back to the Old French word plaiz, which itself stems from the Latin platessa, meaning flatfish. While you might encounter other types of flatfish like halibut or turbot, plaice is particularly common and affordable, making it a staple on many European tables. So, next time you are near the coast and see "Plaice" on a menu, remember it is not a place to be, but a delicious fish to eat!
Examples
- 1
Seaside meal
We ordered plaice and chips at a small seaside cafe.
Meaning
plaice
a flat sea fish, often eaten as food
- 2
Restaurant serving
The plaice was served with potatoes and a slice of lemon.
- 3
Fishing
Several small plaice were put back into the sea.
Grammar
the plural is often plaice
Forms and spellings
1 form open this card.
Main spelling
- plaicenoun