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perverse

C2
adjective

Pronunciation

UK

  • /pəvˈɜːs/

US

  • /pərˈvɜrs/

Description

Sometimes people have a perverse sense of humor: they laugh at things that most other people find upsetting, awkward, or plainly not funny. The word often describes a person, choice, or reaction that goes against what seems sensible, normal, or expected, and it usually suggests that this happens on purpose. Someone might make a perverse decision by choosing the one option that causes more trouble, simply because it goes against good sense. In older or more serious use, the word can also suggest moral wrongness, but in everyday English it is often used for behavior that feels stubborn, contrary, or strangely drawn to the wrong thing.

Examples

  1. 1

    Stubborn refusal

    His perverse refusal to answer a simple question made the meeting last another hour.

  2. 2

    Unkind enjoyment

    Mia took a perverse pleasure in finding tiny mistakes in other people's work.

    • Phrase

      take a perverse pleasure in

      enjoy something in a way that feels unkind or strange

  3. 3

    Unintended result

    The new rule had a perverse effect: people reported fewer problems because they were afraid of being blamed.

    • Phrase

      a perverse effect

      a result that is the opposite of what was intended

  4. 4

    Bad incentives

    The bonus system created a perverse incentive to sell more, even when customers did not need the product.

    • Phrase

      a perverse incentive

      a reward that encourages bad or unwanted behavior

  5. 5

    Moral judgment

    It would be perverse to punish people for asking for help.

Forms and spellings

1 form open this card.

Main spelling

  • perverseadjective