pertly
C2Pronunciation
UK
- /pˈɜːtlɪ/
US
- /pˈɜːtli/
Description
- cheekily
- with sass
- a little rudely
- boldly
- in a lively way
Imagine a mischievous child answering back to an adult with a bit of sass: that is pertly. It describes a way of speaking or behaving that is lively, bold, and a little disrespectful. Think of a character in a story who is not afraid to speak their mind and does it with a playful edge. A servant might answer a master pertly if they feel badly treated, or a clever heroine might reply to a villain pertly to show she will not be scared. It suggests quick wit and a touch of defiance.
To speak or act pertly is to do so in a lively, bold way that often carries a hint of disrespect. It is not always outright rudeness, but it usually has a cheeky or saucy flavor, as if the person is testing limits with their words or manner. The word often suggests quick wit and a willingness to answer back, especially to someone in a position of authority.
Historically, pertly often had a stronger sense of being forward or impertinent, and it was usually critical. In later or literary use, though, the tone can soften a little. Someone may answer pertly in a way that feels more playful than harsh, especially in fiction. You might read that a young woman answered a question pertly, her eyes bright with amusement, or that a child spoke pertly to a stern teacher and was quickly corrected.
Context matters. A servant answering a master pertly might be judged as insubordinate, while a witty friend replying pertly to a teasing remark might seem more amusing than offensive. The word is somewhat old-fashioned and is more common in literary writing than in everyday conversation, but it still paints a clear picture of someone whose boldness is lively, sharp, and just a little improper.
Examples
- 1
Dialogue tone
“I already told you,” she said pertly.
Usage
often used in written English with said, replied, smiled, or small gestures
- 2
Interview
He smiled pertly at the interviewer and asked, “Is that your hardest question?”
- 3
Defiant gesture
The child tilted her chin pertly and refused to apologize.
Forms and spellings
1 form open this card.
Main spelling
- pertlyadverb