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peripherally

C2
Uncommon

Pronunciation

UK

  • /pərˈɪfərəli/

US

  • /pərˈɪfərəli/

Meanings

Adverb

  1. in or near the outer edge of a place, object, or field of view

  2. in a minor, tangential, or not centrally important way

  3. with reference to peripheral parts of the body or nervous system

Beyond the definition

Imagine a bustling city center—everything happening directly in the square is central. But surrounding that core are quieter neighborhoods and things happening on the outskirts. To be involved peripherally with something means you are connected to it, but not at its heart; you are on the edge of the action. You might know peripherally about a coworker's personal life through office gossip, or a town might be affected peripherally by a major storm passing offshore.

The word shares its roots with "perimeter"—think of something existing around the boundary. It is often used to describe how someone is connected to an event or situation: not directly involved, but aware of it and perhaps slightly affected. For instance, a character in a novel might be involved peripherally if they appear only briefly and do not drive the plot.

Examples

  1. 1

    Limited involvement

    I was only peripherally involved in the planning, so I do not know all the details.

  2. 2

    News coverage

    The article mentions the lawsuit only peripherally.

  3. 3

    Side topic

    These questions are peripherally related to our main topic, but we can discuss them later.

  4. 4

    Social connection

    She knew him peripherally through friends, but they had never had a real conversation.

More examples
  1. 5

    Vision

    The patient could still see straight ahead, but he had trouble seeing peripherally.

See also

Similar

Shades of meaning

Contrast

Used with (collocations)

  • peripherally involved
  • peripherally related
  • peripherally connected

Word family

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Forms and spellings

1 form open this card.

Main spelling

  • peripherallyadverb