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patch

B2
verbnoun

Pronunciation

UK

  • /pˈætʃ/

US

  • /ˈpætʃ/

Description

A patch can be a small piece of material used to cover a hole, like the one on your jeans after a day of adventuring. But it's more than just fabric. "Patch" can also describe a small area of something, like a patch of wildflowers in a field, or a fix for a problem, like a software patch that corrects a bug in a computer program.

Think of a sailor mending a torn sail with a patch, or a gardener carefully tending to a colorful patch of sunflowers. The word likely stems from the Old French pieche, meaning a piece or fragment. So, next time you see something being repaired or a small area standing out from its surroundings, remember this versatile little word: patch.

Examples

  1. 1

    Clothing repair

    She sewed a patch onto the knee of her jeans.

  2. 2

    Damaged surface

    The old wall was covered with patches of peeling paint.

  3. 3

    Small area

    We found a sunny patch of grass and sat down for lunch.

    • Pattern

      a patch of + place/material

      a small area of it

  4. 4

    Eye covering

    He wore an eye patch for a few weeks after the surgery.

  5. 5

    Software security

    The company released a security patch to fix the problem.

    • Domain

      in software, a security patch

      an update that fixes a security problem

  6. 6

    Game software

    Install the latest patch before you open the game again.

  7. 7

    Repair work

    The roof was leaking, so they patched the hole with a piece of metal.

  8. 8

    Improvised plan

    The team patched together a quick plan before the meeting.

    • Pattern

      patch together + pieces/ideas

      make something quickly from them

  9. 9

    Difficult period

    We went through a rough patch last year, but things are better now.

    • Phrase

      a rough patch

      a difficult period

  10. 10

    Reconciliation

    After months of not speaking, the sisters finally patched things up.

    • Phrase

      patch things up

      become friendly again after an argument

Forms and spellings

4 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • patchnounverb

Forms

  • patchespluralnounverb
  • patchedpast tenseverbnoun
  • patching-ing formverbnoun