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paraphrase

C2
Fairly common

Pronunciation

UK

  • /pˈærəfrˌeɪz/

US

  • /ˈpɛrəˌfreɪz/

Meanings

Verb

  1. to express something again using different words

Noun

  1. a restatement of something in different words

Beyond the definition

Imagine you're telling a friend about a complicated story. You wouldn't just repeat it word-for-word, right? You'd explain the main points in your own way, using language they understand. That's paraphrasing! It's taking someone else's ideas and expressing them with different words while keeping the original meaning intact.

Think of it like putting a message into a new form. You're changing the wording without changing the core meaning. Students often paraphrase sources when writing research papers to avoid plagiarism and to show that they understand the material instead of just copying it. A good paraphrase isn't just swapping a few words; it's a full restatement of the idea.

Examples

  1. 1

    Classroom task

    The teacher asked us to paraphrase the paragraph in our own words.

  2. 2

    Avoiding plagiarism

    Try not to copy the sentence; paraphrase the idea and mention the source.

  3. 3

    Clarifying speech

    Can you paraphrase what he just said? I did not quite understand it.

  4. 4

    Article summary

    Her summary includes a short paraphrase of the article's main argument.

More examples
  1. 5

    Writing feedback

    Your paraphrase is clear, but it is still too close to the original text.

  2. 6

    Reported speech

    "The plan needs more time," he said, paraphrasing the manager's longer explanation.

  3. 7

    Loose quotation

    To paraphrase Maya Angelou, people remember how you make them feel more than what you say.

    • Patternto paraphrase + person

      used before a loose version of that person's words

See also

Similar

Contrast

Do not confuse

Used with (collocations)

  • paraphrase a passage
  • paraphrase in your own words
  • closely paraphrase

Word family

Explore

Forms and spellings

4 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • paraphrasenounverb

Forms

  • paraphrasing-ing formverbnoun
  • paraphrasedpast tenseverbnoun
  • paraphrasespluralnounverb