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overthrow

B2
verbnoun

Pronunciation

UK

  • /əʊvəˈθrəʊ/intransitivetransitiveverb
  • /əʊvəˈθrəʊ/transitiveverb
  • /ˈəʊvəθrəʊ/countableuncountablenoun
  • /ˈəʊvəθrəʊ/noun

US

  • /ˈoʊvərˌθroʊ/

Description

To overthrow someone or something means to remove them from power by force or through a strong uprising. It is most often used for governments, rulers, or political systems. Picture a castle under siege: if the attackers win and take control, they have overthrown the king. The word is stronger than simply removing someone from office because it suggests conflict and a major change in power. You might read about rebels overthrowing a dictator or a military group overthrowing a government. It can also be used in a figurative way, though less often, such as when a new idea or technology pushes aside an older one.

Examples

  1. 1

    Rebellion

    The rebels tried to overthrow the government.

  2. 2

    Military coup

    The president was overthrown in a military coup.

  3. 3

    Coup plot

    Several officers were arrested for plotting to overthrow the regime.

  4. 4

    Monarchy

    The overthrow of the old monarchy changed the country overnight.

    • Pattern

      the overthrow of + ruler/government

      the act of removing it from power

  5. 5

    Scientific theory

    New evidence overthrew the old theory about how the disease spread.

  6. 6

    Football pass

    The quarterback overthrew his receiver on the final play.

    • Domain

      in football, overthrow a receiver

      throw the ball too far for them to catch

Forms and spellings

5 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • overthrownounverb

Forms

  • overthrownpast participleverbnoun
  • overthrewpast tenseverbnoun
  • overthrowing-ing formverbnoun
  • overthrowspluralnounverb