oversleep
A2Pronunciation
UK
- /ˌəʊvəslˈiːp/
US
- /ˌoʊvərˈslip/
Description
- Sleep longer than planned
- Wake up late
- Miss an alarm
- Sleep past the time you meant to get up
We've all been there—you set your alarm, intend to wake up on time… and then oversleep. To oversleep means to sleep past the time you meant to get up, often resulting in being late for something important. It's more than just enjoying a lie-in; it implies an unintended consequence. Maybe you were exhausted after a long week and your body simply needed extra rest, or perhaps your alarm failed! A student might oversleep and miss a crucial exam, while a busy parent might oversleep and be late for school drop-off. It's a common human experience, often accompanied by a frantic rush to catch up.
To oversleep is to sleep beyond the time one intended to wake, usually resulting in being late or missing an appointment. It's not simply sleeping; it's exceeding your planned waking time—a little like accidentally adding too much sugar to your coffee. The word carries a slight implication of negligence or misfortune; you didn't mean to sleep so long!
Historically, the "over-" prefix often indicates excess (like "overeat" or "overthink"). In this case, it signifies exceeding the allotted or intended time for sleep. While "sleeping in" is often a deliberate choice for a lazy weekend morning, oversleeping is almost always an accidental occurrence with practical consequences.
You might say, "I overslept and missed my train," describing a frustrating situation caused by sleeping too long. Or, "He has a habit of oversleeping," suggesting it's a recurring pattern. The word is most often used for everyday situations like missing work, class, a flight, or an important meeting because you did not wake up when you planned to.
So, whether you're rushing out the door after hitting snooze one too many times or dealing with a late start to the day, oversleep describes that moment when sleep extends beyond your plans, often with less-than-ideal results.
Examples
- 1
Apology
Sorry I'm late—I overslept.
- 2
School
She overslept and missed her first class.
Grammar
Say oversleep and miss class, not oversleep class.
- 3
Alarms
I set two alarms because I tend to oversleep on Mondays.
- 4
Travel
We overslept by almost an hour and had to rush to the airport.
- 5
Weekend
If I oversleep on the weekend, I often feel tired instead of rested.
Forms and spellings
4 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- oversleepverb
Forms
- oversleptpast tensepast participleverb
- oversleeping-ing formverb
- oversleepsverb