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overreact

B1
verb

Pronunciation

UK

  • /ˌəʊvərɪˈækt/

US

  • /ˈoʊvəriˈækt/

Description

Have you ever tripped on flat ground and acted like you'd broken a leg? That's what this word is about. To overreact means to respond with an emotion or action that is much stronger than the situation calls for. It's when your response doesn't fit the problem - a small annoyance becomes a huge drama, and a minor inconvenience feels like a catastrophe.

Sometimes people overreact because they're already stressed or anxious. Other times it's just part of their personality. You might say someone "made a mountain out of a molehill" if they reacted too strongly to something small. Be careful, though - what you think is too much, another person might feel is perfectly justified. Context matters.

Examples

  1. 1

    Small damage

    Please don't overreact; it's just a small scratch on the car.

  2. 2

    Social joke

    She overreacted to the joke and left the room.

  3. 3

    Changed plans

    He tends to overreact when plans change at the last minute.

  4. 4

    Institutional response

    The school overreacted by canceling the whole trip after one complaint.

    • Pattern

      overreact by doing X

      show the reaction through that action

  5. 5

    Cautious opinion

    Maybe I'm overreacting, but that message sounded rude.

    • Phrase

      Maybe I'm overreacting, but ...

      used before saying you may be too upset or worried

  6. 6

    Workplace stress

    Try not to overreact about every small problem at work.

Forms and spellings

4 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • overreactverb

Forms

  • overreacting-ing formverb
  • overreactedpast tenseverb
  • overreactsverb