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outdo

B2
verb

Pronunciation

UK

  • /aʊtdˈuː/

US

  • /ˌaʊtˈdu/

Description

Imagine two siblings competing in everything: who can build the tallest Lego tower or who gets the best grade on a test. If one sibling outdoes the other, they surpass them; they do something better. It's about exceeding expectations or achievements, often in a competitive context. You might try to outdo your personal best at running, or a chef might strive to outdo their previous creation with an even more delicious dish. Sometimes it's friendly rivalry, sometimes it's a serious attempt to be the very best!

Examples

  1. 1

    Sibling rivalry

    Jamie practiced every day because he wanted to outdo his brother in the race.

  2. 2

    Business competition

    The two restaurants keep trying to outdo each other with better lunch specials.

  3. 3

    Creative work

    Her second novel outdoes the first in humor and energy.

  4. 4

    Praise

    You really outdid yourself with this meal.

    • Phrase

      outdo yourself

      do something better than you usually do

  5. 5

    Competitive reaction

    Not to be outdone, their neighbors covered their house with even more lights.

    • Phrase

      not to be outdone

      wanting to do as well as or better than someone else

Forms and spellings

5 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • outdoverb

Forms

  • outdonepast participleverb
  • outdidpast tenseverb
  • outdoing-ing formverb
  • outdoesverb