outdo
B2Pronunciation
UK
- /aʊtdˈuː/
US
- /ˌaʊtˈdu/
Description
- do better than
- surpass
- beat
- top
- outshine
Imagine two siblings competing in everything: who can build the tallest Lego tower or who gets the best grade on a test. If one sibling outdoes the other, they surpass them; they do something better. It's about exceeding expectations or achievements, often in a competitive context. You might try to outdo your personal best at running, or a chef might strive to outdo their previous creation with an even more delicious dish. Sometimes it's friendly rivalry, sometimes it's a serious attempt to be the very best!
To outdo someone means to surpass them in skill, achievement, or performance, essentially to do something better than they did. It implies a level of competition, whether direct or indirect. You might try to outdo a colleague at work by completing a project more efficiently, or you could try to outdo your own past efforts by setting new personal records.
The word carries a sense of striving for excellence and exceeding expectations. It's not just about doing something better; it's often about deliberately trying to surpass someone else. For example: "She was determined to outdo her rival in the baking competition," or "He tried to outdo himself with each new painting."
While often used in competitive scenarios, you can also outdo yourself, meaning to exceed your own previous accomplishments. "I wanted to outdo my last marathon time" suggests a personal challenge and ambition.
Be careful, though! Sometimes trying too hard to outdo others can lead to unhealthy competition or even sabotage. It's important to remember that collaboration and mutual support are often more rewarding than simply striving to be better than everyone else.
Examples
- 1
Sibling rivalry
Jamie practiced every day because he wanted to outdo his brother in the race.
- 2
Business competition
The two restaurants keep trying to outdo each other with better lunch specials.
- 3
Creative work
Her second novel outdoes the first in humor and energy.
- 4
Praise
You really outdid yourself with this meal.
Phrase
outdo yourself
do something better than you usually do
- 5
Competitive reaction
Not to be outdone, their neighbors covered their house with even more lights.
Phrase
not to be outdone
wanting to do as well as or better than someone else
Forms and spellings
5 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- outdoverb
Forms
- outdonepast participleverb
- outdidpast tenseverb
- outdoing-ing formverb
- outdoesverb