WordGarden.iooilskin
C2Pronunciation
UK
- /ˈɔɪlskɪn/
US
- /ˈɔɪl.skɪn/countableuncountablenoun
Meanings
Noun
waterproof cloth treated with oil
a waterproof coat made from oilskin
Beyond the definition
Imagine sailors battling stormy seas. They often wore coats and hats made of oilskin. It can mean the waterproof cloth itself, or a coat or other cover made from it. The cloth is usually plain-woven and treated with oil, traditionally linseed oil, so it can keep out rain and stand up to hard use. For a long time, it helped protect people and goods from bad weather at sea, on land, and on the road. Think of sturdy jackets, tents, or even book covers. While modern materials have mostly replaced it, you can still find it in traditional outdoor gear or in things made to look old-fashioned and practical.
Oilskin is not just about staying dry; it also suggests toughness. A farmer might use it to cover tools left outside, and a stagecoach driver might rely on an oilskin cape during a long trip. The word brings to mind rugged, practical gear that lasts.
Oilskin refers to a heavy, coarse cloth that has been made waterproof by treatment with oil, traditionally linseed oil from flax seeds, though other oils and waxes are also used. The word can also mean a waterproof coat, cape, hat, or other garment made from that treated cloth. This process does more than repel water; it also makes the fabric tough and resistant to wear.
Originally developed for sailors, oilskin became vital for protecting them from the harsh conditions of life at sea. It was used to create waterproof jackets, trousers, hats, and even deck coverings. The smell of oilskin – a slightly pungent, earthy aroma – became synonymous with seafaring adventures.
However, its use extended far beyond the nautical world. Farmers, explorers, and stagecoach drivers relied on oilskin for protection against rain, wind, and cold. It was used to cover wagons, protect luggage, and even serve as a rudimentary form of roofing.
While synthetic waterproof materials like Gore-Tex have become more common in recent years, oilskin retains a certain appeal. Its natural origins, durability, and distinctive aesthetic make it popular for heritage outdoor clothing, equestrian gear, and rustic home décor. You might find an antique oilskin map case or a beautifully weathered oilskin jacket passed down through generations – testaments to the material's enduring quality.
So, oilskin isn't just a fabric; it's a piece of history, a symbol of resilience, and a reminder of a time when practicality and durability were paramount.
Examples
- 1
Rainwear
She pulled on an oilskin coat before walking down to the harbor.
- 2
Fishing clothes
The fishermen hung their oilskins by the stove to dry.
- 3
Waterproof wrapping
The old map was wrapped in oilskin to keep the rain off.
See also
Similar
Shades of meaning
- foul-weather gear
- waxed jacket
Contrast
- dry-weather clothing
Used with (collocations)
- oilskin coat
- oilskin jacket
- oilskin trousers
- oilskin hat
Word family
Explore
- waxed cotton
- waterproof clothing
Forms and spellings
2 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- oilskinnoun
Forms
- oilskinspluralnoun