ode
C2Pronunciation
UK
- /ˈəʊd/
US
- /ˈoʊd/
Description
- poem of praise
- tribute
- celebration in verse
An ode isn't just any poem; it's a special kind written to celebrate something: a person, an event, or even an idea like beauty or freedom. Think of it as a poetic tribute. In the past, odes were often formal and written for important occasions. Today, they can also feel more personal and heartfelt. If you write an ode to your favorite coffee mug, you're showing deep appreciation through poetry. Keats' "Ode on a Grecian Urn" is a famous example: it doesn't just describe the urn, it celebrates art itself.
An ode is a lyrical poem, often elaborate in structure and dignified in tone, that celebrates a person, place, thing, event, or idea. It's more than just describing something; it's an enthusiastic and appreciative tribute expressed through verse. The word comes from the Greek oide, meaning "song."
Historically, odes were often written for public occasions – coronations, victories in war, or honoring important figures. These "Pindaric" odes (named after the ancient Greek poet Pindar) were complex and formal. Later, poets like John Keats developed a more personal style of ode, focusing on intimate reflections and emotional depth—like his famous "Ode to a Nightingale" or "Ode on a Grecian Urn."
While traditionally structured with specific rhyme schemes and stanzas, modern odes can be much freer in form. The key element remains the same: an expression of admiration, reverence, or heartfelt emotion directed towards its subject.
You might say someone "paid tribute" to another person – writing an ode is a similar act, but done through the artful arrangement of words and rhythm. So if you encounter an "ode," prepare for a poetic celebration—a verbal bouquet offered in honor of something truly special.
Examples
- 1
School writing
She wrote an ode to her hometown for the school magazine.
- 2
Classic poetry
Keats’s “Ode to a Nightingale” is one of his best-known poems.
- 3
Film tribute
The film is an ode to old New York, full of crowded streets, jazz clubs, and late-night diners.
Pattern
an ode to + person/place/thing
something that shows love or respect for it
- 4
Food tribute
The chef described the menu as an ode to simple home cooking.
Forms and spellings
2 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- odenoun
Forms
- odespluralnoun