nonviolence
C2Pronunciation
UK
- /nˌɒnvˈaɪələns/
US
- /nɑnˈvaɪələns/
Description
- Peaceful resistance
- Refusal to use force
- Peaceful protest
- Harm-free action
- Peaceful change
Nonviolence isn't just the absence of violence; it's an active force for change. Think of Mahatma Gandhi leading India to independence, or Martin Luther King Jr. fighting for civil rights in America—they didn't meet hatred with hatred, but with peaceful protest and unwavering conviction. It's a philosophy and strategy rooted in love, respect, and the belief that justice can be achieved without inflicting harm.
Nonviolence isn't always easy. It requires immense courage to stand up for what you believe in without resorting to force, even when facing oppression or anger. It's about transforming conflict, not escalating it. You might say a peaceful demonstration is an act of nonviolence, but so too is choosing to listen and understand someone with whom you deeply disagree—that's practicing nonviolence on a personal level.
Nonviolence is the practice of deliberately abstaining from violence as a means of achieving social or political change. It's more than just being peaceful; it's an active philosophy and strategy built upon principles of love, compassion, and respect for all living beings.
Historically, the concept has roots in various religious and philosophical traditions—including Buddhism, Jainism, Christianity, and Hinduism. However, its modern application as a powerful tool for social justice is largely associated with figures like Mahatma Gandhi, who used satyagraha (truth force) to lead India's independence movement, and Martin Luther King Jr., who championed nonviolent resistance during the American Civil Rights Movement.
Nonviolence can manifest in many forms: peaceful protests, civil disobedience, boycotts, strikes, mediation, and even personal interactions. It's about challenging injustice not through physical force, but through moral persuasion, an unwavering commitment to truth, and a willingness to accept suffering rather than inflict it on others.
It's important to distinguish nonviolence from passivity. Nonviolent resistance isn't simply doing nothing; it requires active engagement, strategic planning, and immense courage. It's about disrupting the status quo without resorting to violence, forcing those in power to confront injustice through peaceful means.
While often associated with large-scale movements, nonviolence can also be practiced on a personal level—choosing empathy over anger, understanding over judgment, and seeking peaceful resolutions to conflicts in everyday life. Whether it's a global movement for justice or a quiet act of kindness, nonviolence is about harnessing the power of peace to create a more just and compassionate world.
Examples
- 1
Protest behavior
The organizers asked everyone at the protest to practice nonviolence.
- 2
Moral principle
She believes in nonviolence, even when she is angry about injustice.
Phrase
believe in nonviolence
support it as a principle
- 3
Political movement
The movement used nonviolence to win public support.
- 4
Personal commitment
He made a lifelong commitment to nonviolence after seeing the damage caused by war.
- 5
Leadership message
The leader preached nonviolence, but some supporters wanted a more aggressive response.
- 6
Activism strategy
For many activists, nonviolence is not passivity; it is a way to resist without attacking people.
Meaning
not passivity
not simply doing nothing
Forms and spellings
1 form open this card.
Main spelling
- nonviolencenoun