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nonconformist

B2
nounadjective

Pronunciation

UK

  • /nˌɒnkənfˈɔːmɪst/

US

  • /ˌnɑnkənˈfɔrmɪst/

Description

A nonconformist is someone who does not follow the usual rules, beliefs, or ways of doing things. Think of a painter who refuses to copy the style everyone else uses and instead makes bold, unusual art, or a student who keeps asking why things must be done the old way. It is not just about being different for fun; it is about choosing a different path because the common one does not feel right.

In the past, the word was often used for religious dissenters, people who would not follow the official church. Today, it has a much wider meaning. A nonconformist might ignore fashion trends, turn away from the usual career path, or build a life that does not match what society expects. They are not always trying to start trouble; often, they simply want to be true to themselves. People like Frida Kahlo or David Bowie are often seen this way because they followed their own vision and encouraged others to do the same.

Examples

  1. 1

    School independence

    Even at school, Lena was a nonconformist who refused to follow every trend.

  2. 2

    Creative workplace

    The company hired him because his nonconformist ideas often led to better designs.

  3. 3

    Independent streak

    She has a nonconformist streak, so she questions rules that everyone else accepts.

    • Phrase

      have a nonconformist streak

      often think or behave in an independent way

  4. 4

    Artistic style

    His nonconformist style made him popular with younger artists but unpopular with traditional critics.

  5. 5

    Small-town fiction

    The novel follows a quiet nonconformist in a small town where everyone is expected to act the same.

  6. 6

    British religious history

    In British history, some families sent their children to Nonconformist schools rather than Church of England schools.

    • Domain

      Nonconformist can refer to Protestant groups outside the Church of England

Forms and spellings

2 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • nonconformistnounadjective

Forms

  • nonconformistspluralnounadjective