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monstrous

C2
Fairly common

Pronunciation

UK

  • /mˈɒnstrəs/

US

  • /ˈmɑnstrəs/

Meanings

Adjective

  1. shockingly cruel, evil, or morally outrageous

  2. extremely large, excessive, or enormous

  3. like a monster in appearance or nature; grotesque and frightening

Beyond the definition

The word "monstrous" first brought to mind monsters and terrifying creatures. Over time, it came to describe anything extremely large, shocking, cruel, or wrong. A monstrous wave could hit the shore, a monstrous mistake could destroy your plans, and a monstrous act of cruelty would deeply upset people.

Think of it as something far beyond normal: so big, so bad, or so unfair that it almost feels unreal. It is not just large; it is dangerously large. It is not just bad; it is terribly bad. In Mary Shelley's Frankenstein, the creature is described as monstrous because of both his appearance and the fear he causes. But the word also works for less physical things, such as a "monstrous injustice" or a "monstrous appetite."

Examples

  1. 1

    Ocean danger

    A monstrous wave slammed into the side of the boat.

  2. 2

    Large amount

    They spent a monstrous amount of money on the new stadium.

    • Patternmonstrous amount of + noun

      an extremely large amount

  3. 3

    Workplace demand

    Expecting the staff to work all weekend for free was a monstrous demand.

  4. 4

    Moral judgment

    Everyone agreed that the attack was a monstrous act.

More examples
  1. 5

    Media portrayal

    In the headlines, she was turned into a monstrous figure long before the trial began.

See also

Similar

Shades of meaning

Contrast

Used with (collocations)

  • monstrous size
  • monstrous appetite
  • monstrous amount

Word family

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Forms and spellings

1 form open this card.

Main spelling

  • monstrousadjective