mistrust
B1Pronunciation
UK
- /mɪstrˈʌst/
US
- /mɪˈstrəst/
Description
- lack of trust
- suspicion
- doubt
Mistrust isn't just not trusting someone; it is an active feeling of doubt or suspicion regarding their honesty, reliability, or intentions. It's like a little voice whispering, "Are you sure they have your best interests at heart?" Mistrust can creep into relationships after a betrayal or blossom in situations where information is hidden. A detective investigating a crime might approach every witness with a healthy dose of mistrust until proven otherwise. But too much mistrust can poison even the strongest bonds—imagine a friendship crumbling simply because one person constantly suspects the other of lying.
Mistrust is a feeling of suspicion, doubt, or lack of confidence in someone or something. It goes beyond simply being unsure if you can rely on someone; it implies a persistent concern that they might deceive, betray, or harm you.
The roots of mistrust often lie in past experiences—perhaps a broken promise, a hidden agenda, or witnessing dishonesty firsthand. It can develop slowly over time as patterns of behavior erode confidence, or erupt suddenly after a single act of betrayal. Mistrust isn't limited to personal relationships; it can exist between nations ("a climate of mutual mistrust"), within organizations ("mistrust among employees hindered progress"), or even toward institutions ("growing public mistrust of politicians").
The intensity of mistrust varies. A slight hesitation before sharing a secret is mild mistrust, while deep-seated suspicion that colors every interaction is far more damaging. It can manifest as guarded behavior, the constant questioning of motives, and a difficulty accepting explanations. In literature, mistrust often drives conflict and fuels dramatic tension. Think of Iago in Shakespeare's Othello, skillfully sowing seeds of mistrust to manipulate the protagonist, or a spy novel where every character operates under a veil of suspicion.
Ultimately, while healthy skepticism can be wise, unchecked mistrust can isolate individuals, fracture communities, and prevent genuine connection. It is a powerful emotion that shapes our interactions and influences how we perceive the world around us.
Examples
- 1
Politics
After the scandal, many voters began to mistrust the government.
- 2
Suspicious kindness
She mistrusts people who seem too friendly too quickly.
- 3
Workplace conflict
Years of broken promises created deep mistrust between workers and management.
Pattern
mistrust between A and B
both sides do not fully trust each other
- 4
Financial institutions
His mistrust of banks started when his family lost their savings.
- 5
Public reaction
The new policy was greeted with mistrust by many parents.
Phrase
be greeted with mistrust
receive a suspicious reaction
Forms and spellings
4 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- mistrustnounverb
Forms
- mistrustedpast tenseverbnoun
- mistrusting-ing formverbnoun
- mistrustsverbnoun