mistakenly
A2Pronunciation
UK
- /mɪstˈeɪkənli/
US
- /mɪˈsteɪkənli/
Description
- in error
- by accident
- wrongly
- unintentionally
Sometimes we do things without meaning to. Imagine a chef adding salt instead of sugar to a cake. That was not intentional; it happened by mistake. The word mistakenly shows an honest error in judgment or understanding. You might call someone by the wrong name, or believe you locked the door when you did not. The key idea is simple: it was not done on purpose. Think of it as doing something by mistake.
The word "mistakenly" describes an action done in error, by accident, or because of a wrong belief. It implies that the person did not intend the result, but made a mistake all the same. Unlike deliberately causing harm or acting with malice, doing something mistakenly suggests a simple lapse in judgment or understanding.
For example: "He mistakenly thought the train left at noon, so he missed it." This means he believed the wrong time, and that belief led to an unintended consequence. Or, "She mistakenly sent the email to the wrong person." Here, the error lies in how the information was understood or handled.
"Mistakenly" often appears when explaining accidents or misunderstandings. It is often a gentler way of describing an error than saying someone did something "wrongfully" (which implies a moral or legal violation) or simply "incorrectly." You might say, "I mistakenly deleted that important file!"—acknowledging your error without implying any malicious intent.
It is also useful when you want to emphasize that an action was unintentional. For instance, "The information was released mistakenly" suggests it was not a deliberate leak, but rather an accidental disclosure.
So, if something happens not by design, but through error or misunderstanding, it happened mistakenly. It is about honest errors and unintended consequences—the little slips that make us human.
Examples
- 1
Everyday mix-up
I mistakenly took your umbrella when I left the cafe.
- 2
Accident report
She was mistakenly identified as the driver after the accident.
- 3
Planning
We mistakenly assumed the deadline was next Friday.
- 4
Banking error
The refund was mistakenly sent to the wrong account.
- 5
False belief
Many people mistakenly believe that bats are blind.
- 6
Tone interpretation
The comment was meant as a joke, but he mistakenly read it as criticism.
Pattern
read X as Y
understand or interpret X in a particular way
Forms and spellings
1 form open this card.
Main spelling
- mistakenlyadverb